Ghuraba al-Sham

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Ghuraba al-Sham
غرباء الشام
Participant in Iraq War, 2007 Lebanon conflict and Syrian Civil War
Active 2003–present
Ideology Sunni Jihadism[1]
Leaders Mahmud al-Aghasi (2003–2007)[2]
Area of operations Syria
Lebanon
Iraq[3]
Allies Al-Nusra Front[4]
(formerly)[5][6]
Ahrar ash-Sham
Ahrar al-Jazeera[7]
Opponents Syrian Armed Forces
People's Protection Units[8]
Battles and wars Syrian Civil War

Ghuraba al-Sham (Arabic: غرباء الشام‎‎ Ghurabā’ ash-Shām, "Strangers/Foreigners of the region of Syria") is a group made up of jihadists of Turkish and former Eastern bloc origin,[1] who have participated in the smuggling of foreign fighters to Iraq, intervened in Lebanon during the 2007 Lebanon conflict,[6]and fought in Syria during the Syrian Civil War.[1] The group coordinated with the Al-Nusra Front in clashes with the People's Protection Units in November 2012[8] and in January 2013.[9]

Structure

The group was founded by Aleppo preacher Mahmud al-Aghasi, who was also known as Abu al-Qaqa. He was often accused by Syrian opposition parties of working for the Mukhabarat and during the 2007 Lebanon conflict he was known as the Godfather of Fatah al-Islam.[6] The group was widely believed by many Lebanese people to be smuggling fighters to Iraq during the Iraq War and later to the Nahr al-Bared refugee camp to help Fatah al-Islam under the alleged auspice of the Syrian government.[6] Abu al-Qaqa was killed in Aleppo by a former prisoner who was held by Americans during the Iraq War[2] on 28 September 2007.[6] Members of the group were recruited in Syria and sent to Iraq to fight during the Iraq War.[3]

See also

References

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External links

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