Summit County, Utah

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Summit County is a county located in the U.S. state of Utah, occupying a rugged and mountainous area. As of the 2010 census, the population was 36,324.[1] Its county seat is Coalville,[2] and the largest city is Park City. The county was created in 1854 and later organized in 1861.[3] It is so named because it includes 39 of the highest mountain peaks in Utah.

The county's mean elevation is 8,388 feet (2,557 m) above sea level, which is the second-highest of any county outside Colorado.[4] Owing to its proximity to Salt Lake City, Park City has acquired a reputation as an upscale getaway, bringing new development to the area.

Summit County comprises the Summit Park, UT Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Salt Lake City-Provo-Orem, UT Combined Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,882 square miles (4,870 km2), of which 1,872 square miles (4,850 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (0.5%) is water.[5]

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1860 198 —
1870 2,512 1,168.7%
1880 4,921 95.9%
1890 7,733 57.1%
1900 9,439 22.1%
1910 8,200 −13.1%
1920 7,862 −4.1%
1930 9,527 21.2%
1940 8,714 −8.5%
1950 6,745 −22.6%
1960 5,673 −15.9%
1970 5,879 3.6%
1980 10,198 73.5%
1990 15,518 52.2%
2000 29,736 91.6%
2010 36,324 22.2%
Est. 2014 39,105 [6] 7.7%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2014[1]

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 29,736 people, 10,332 households, and 7,501 families residing in the county. The population density was 16 people per square mile (6.2/km2). There were 17,489 housing units at an average density of 9 per square mile (3.5/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 91.80% White, 0.24% Black or African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.96% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 5.43% from other races, and 1.21% from two or more races. 8.09% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 10,332 households out of which 40.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.50% were married couples living together, 6.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.40% were non-families. 18.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 3.20% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.30.

The median income for a household in the county was $64,962, and the median income for a family was $72,510. Males had a median income of $47,236 versus $28,621 for females. The per capita income for the county was $33,767. Only 42.9% are natives of Utah. 5.40% of the population and 3.00% of families were below the poverty line.

According to a 2000 survey by the Association of Statisticians of American Religious Bodies, Summit County is much more diverse in religious belief than Utah as a whole. Fully two in five people (44.2%) of the population claim no religion at all while among those that do, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) make up the largest group at 36.8% (compared with some 66% statewide), followed by Roman Catholics at 10.6%.

Politics

Summit County vote
by party in presidential elections
Year GOP DEM Others
2012 50.5% 8,884 45.8% 8,072 2.9% 496
2008 41.2% 6,956 56.3% 9,532 2.5% 432
2004 51.8% 7,936 45.5% 6,977 2.7% 399
2000 50.8% 6,168 37.9% 4,601 11.3% 1,352
1996 41.5% 3,867 44.8% 4,177 13.7% 1,275
1992 34.7% 3,133 32.1% 3,013 37.2% 3,253
1988 59.7% 3,881 39.0% 2,536 1.3% 86
1984 71.8% 4,093 27.0% 1,539 1.2% 69
1980 65.4% 3,330 23.2% 1,184 1.9% 99
1976 61.5% 2,316 34.1% 1,282 4.4% 165
1972 69.9% 2,209 26.5% 836 3.6% 113
1968 62.4% 1,782 33.6% 961 4.0% 114
1964 47.1% 1,335 52.9% 1,497 0.0% 0

Summit County has traditionally been a Republican stronghold. In recent years, however, it has become more competitive, and Democrats have at times won a plurality or even a majority of the votes. Although George W. Bush carried the county in 2000 and 2004, his performance there was his worst in the state. In a 2006 U.S. Senate race, Summit County was the only county carried by Democrat Pete Ashdown even as the Republican incumbent Orrin Hatch carried the state as a whole by a 2 to 1 margin. Likewise, in the 2008 U.S. Presidential election, Barack Obama carried the county by a 15.3% margin over John McCain, while McCain carried Utah by 28.1% over Obama.[12] However, in the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney defeated Obama in the county, 51% to 46%.[13]

On the county level, most of the elected offices are held by Democrats; including four of the five seats on the newly created Summit County Council.[14] -John Hanrahan, D; Claudia McMullin, D; Sally Elliott, D; Chris Robinson, D; David Ure, R

Summit County was one of only two counties (along with Grand County) to vote against Utah's same-sex marriage ban in 2004. In June 2010, Summit County became the sixth local government of Utah to prohibit discrimination in employment or housing based on a person's sexual orientation or gender identity.[15]

Communities

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

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See also

References

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  4. ↑ Mean County Elevation Lists
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  12. ↑ U.S. Election Atlas
  13. ↑ [1]
  14. ↑ Summit County Democrats
  15. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
 Morgan County Wyoming Rich County, Wyoming Uinta County Wyoming Sweetwater County
Salt Lake County Daggett County
  Summit County  
Wasatch County, Duchesne County

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