Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah
| Muslims Unity Movement Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah |
|
|---|---|
| Founded | 1990 |
| Dissolved | 1996 |
| Preceded by | Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) |
| Succeeded by | Barisan Alternatif (BA) |
| Headquarters | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (PAS), (S46)& (KIMMA) Pasir Mas, Malaysia (BERJASA) Kota Bharu, Malaysia (HAMIM) |
| Membership | Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Semangat 46 (S46) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA) |
| Ideology | Ummah |
| Politics of Malaysia Political parties Elections |
|
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU, Muslims Unity Movement) was an informal Malaysian political coalition.The political coalition was formed by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46), Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA), Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM) and Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA) before 9th Malaysian General Election.[1] KIMMA left the coalition before the 10th Malaysian General Election. It formally disbanded after the election.
Contents
Component parties
- Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (Parti Islam Se-Malaysia, PAS)
- Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46)
- Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA)
- Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM)
- Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA)
Elected representatives
- Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 8th Malaysian Parliament
- Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1990–95)
- Members of the Dewan Rakyat, 9th Malaysian Parliament
- Malaysian State Assembly Representatives (1995–99)
General election results
| Election | Total seats won | Total votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election | Election leader |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 |
15 / 180
|
1,218,211 | 21.8% |  14 seats; Opposition coalition |
Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah |
| 1995 |
8 / 219
|
1,046,687 | 17.6% |  2 seats; Opposition coalition |
Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah |
State election results
| State election | State Legislative Assembly | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perlis State Legislative Assembly | Kedah State Legislative Assembly | Kelantan State Legislative Assembly | Terengganu State Legislative Assembly | Penang State Legislative Assembly | Perak State Legislative Assembly | Pahang State Legislative Assembly | Selangor State Legislative Assembly | Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly | Malacca State Legislative Assembly | Johor State Legislative Assembly | Total won / Total contested | |
| 1990 |
0 / 14
|
1 / 28
|
39 / 39
|
10 / 32
|
0 / 33
|
0 / 46
|
1 / 33
|
1 / 42
|
0 / 28
|
0 / 20
|
1 / 36
|
|
| 1995 |
0 / 15
|
2 / 36
|
36 / 43
|
7 / 32
|
0 / 33
|
0 / 52
|
0 / 38
|
0 / 48
|
0 / 32
|
0 / 25
|
0 / 40
|
|
References
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