Creatininase

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Creatininase
File:3NO4.png
Crystallographic structure of a creatinine amidohydrolase from Nostoc pruniforme.[1]
Identifiers
EC number 3.5.2.10
CAS number Template:CAS
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / EGO
Creatininase
File:PDB 1v7z EBI.jpg
creatininase-product complex
Identifiers
Symbol Creatininase
Pfam PF02633
InterPro IPR003785
SCOP 1v7z
SUPERFAMILY 1v7z

In enzymology, a creatininase (EC 3.5.2.10) is an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of creatinine to creatine, which can then be metabolised to urea and sarcosine by creatinase.

creatinine + H2O \rightleftharpoons creatine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are creatinine and H2O, whereas its product is creatine.

Creatininase is a member of the urease-related amidohydrolases,[2] the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in cyclic amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is creatinine amidohydrolase. This enzyme is also called creatinine hydrolase. This enzyme participates in arginine and proline metabolism.

Structural studies

Creatininase from Pseudomonas putida has a core structure consisting of 3-layers, alpha/beta/alpha.[3]

As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1J2T, 1J2U, 1Q3K, and 1V7Z.

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

Cite error: Invalid <references> tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.

Use <references />, or <references group="..." />
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>

  1. PDB: 3NO4​; Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.