Curtis Township, Michigan

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Curtis Township, Michigan
Civil township
Curtis Township is located in Michigan
Curtis Township
Curtis Township
Location within the state of Michigan
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Country United States
State Michigan
County Alcona
Organized 1881
Area
 • Total 70.7 sq mi (183.2 km2)
 • Land 68.4 sq mi (177.1 km2)
 • Water 2.3 sq mi (6.0 km2)  3.29%
Elevation 991 ft (302 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 1,236
 • Density 18/sq mi (7.0/km2)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 48737 (Glennie),
48761 (South Branch)
Area code(s) 989
FIPS code 26-19320[1]
GNIS feature ID 1626150[2]
Website www.curtistownship.com

Curtis Township is a civil township of Alcona County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,236 at the 2010 census.[3]

Curtis Township was organized in 1881 and named for its first settler, E.D. Curtis.[4] There were several lumber camps in the township area around Curtisville.[5]

Communities

  • Bamfields (also spelled Bamfield) was a station on the Au Sable and Northwestern Railroad near what was then known as the Bamfield Pond. A post office was established on December 27, 1922, with March C. Freeman as postmaster. The office closed on June 30, 1924, or about the time the Alcona Dam Pond was created.[4][6][7] An old toll bridge made of logs, called the Bliss Bridge, crossed the Au Sable River here. It was later replaced by the Bamfield Bridge, which was made from hewed timber. The area where the bridges were located are now under the waters of the Alcona Dam Pond.[8]
  • Bryant is a named locality at the junction of Sawmill and Ford roads on the Bryant Creek (a tributary of the South Branch Pine River) at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..[9]
  • Cheviers is a named locality approximately one mile northwest of Glennie at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..[10]
  • Curtisville is an unincorporated community at the junction of Curtisville Road and Bamfield Road at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..[11] The name is based on the township, which was named for the first settler, E.D. Curtis. A post office named "Curtis" operated briefly, from June 14 until August 23, 1881, with James Simons as postmaster. The office reopened as "Curtisville" on December 29, 1897, with cattle dealer Joseph Bell as postmaster. The office was discontinued on August 14, 1909, reestablished on June 3, 1910, and closed on February 15, 1955.[4][12]
  • Kurtz is a named locality approximately four miles east of Glennie on the boundary with Mikado Township near Kurtz Creek (a tributary of the South Branch Pine River) at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[16] Kurtz was a logging camp by a railroad siding founded by Hugo Kurtz circa 1900. A post office opened July 31, 1909, with Samuel P. Hertzler as postmaster, and continued until April 30, 1911.[4][17]
  • Wallace is a named locality about a mile north of Bryant at the junction of Aldritch and Ford roads on the Wallace Creek (a tributary of the South Branch Pine River) at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found..[18]


Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 70.7 square miles (183.2 km2), of which 68.4 square miles (177.1 km2) is land and 2.3 square miles (6.0 km2), or 3.29%, is water.[3] The township is considered to be part of the region of Northern Michigan. South Branch is to the south of the township, and the South Branch ZIP code 48761 also serves a portion of western Curtis Township.[19]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1960 664
1970 718 8.1%
1980 1,082 50.7%
1990 1,128 4.3%
2000 1,378 22.2%
2010 1,236 −10.3%
Source: Census Bureau. Census 1960- 2000, 2010.

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,378 people, 608 households, and 432 families residing in the township. The population density was 20.2 per square mile (7.8/km²). There were 1,605 housing units at an average density of 23.5 per square mile (9.1/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 98.62% White, 0.07% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.15% from other races, and 1.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.65% of the population.

There were 608 households out of which 19.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.5% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.9% were non-families. 24.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.66.

In the township the population was spread out with 19.9% under the age of 18, 3.3% from 18 to 24, 20.1% from 25 to 44, 31.5% from 45 to 64, and 25.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females there were 108.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 103.3 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $27,048, and the median income for a family was $30,817. Males had a median income of $26,563 versus $22,778 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,457. About 11.7% of families and 15.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.3% of those under age 18 and 12.9% of those age 65 or over.

References

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External links

  1. 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Curtis Township, Michigan
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lumber camp history in the Curtisville area
  6. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bamfield Post Office (historical)
  7. "Alcona Dam Pond", by Timothy A. Cwalinski, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Status of the Fishery Resource Report, No. 2004-6, Year 2004
  8. "The History of Curtis Township, by Catherine Clarey, written as a school assignment during the period when the Alcona Dam was under construction, between 1914 and 1924; also archived at USGenWeb Archives, Submitted by Ronald J. Sortor
  9. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Bryant, Michigan
  10. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cheviers, Michigan
  11. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Curtisville, Michigan
  12. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Curtisville Post Office (historical)
  13. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Glennie, Michigan
  14. 48737 5-Digit ZCTA, 487 3-Digit ZCTA - Reference Map - American FactFinder, U.S. Census Bureau
  15. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Glennie Post Office
  16. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kurtz, Michigan
  17. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Kurtz Post Office (historical), N.B., Romig gives March 31, 1911 as the date the post office closed.
  18. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Wallace, Michigan
  19. 48761 5-Digit ZCTA, 487 3-Digit ZCTA - Reference Map - American FactFinder, U.S. Census Bureau