Elkanah Billings
Elkanah Billings | |
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Elkanah Billings
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Born | Rideau River |
May 5, 1820
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Montreal |
Nationality | Canada |
Fields | paleontology |
Elkanah Billings (5 May 1820 – 14 June 1876) is often referred to as Canada's first paleontologist. Billings was born on a farm by the Rideau River outside Bytown (Ottawa), now known as Billings Estate. His parents were named Lamira Dow and Braddish Billings. His family included an older sister named Sabra and an older brother Maj Braddish Billings Jr, who practised as an architect and served in the North-West Rebellion. His younger siblings were Samuel, Sarah (known as Sally) and Charles.[1] He was originally educated in law and in 1845, he was called to the Canadian bar. In 1856, he founded the journal the Canadian Naturalist (and Geologist). He continued to practise law until 1857, when he was hired to be the first paleontologist for Geological Survey of Canada (GSC). In his lifetime, he identified 1065 new species and 61 new genera, including Aspidella, the first documented fossil of the Ediacaran biota.[2]
He married Helen Walker Wilson in 1845. However, he was childless.[1]
Bibliography
- Billings E. 1865. Palaeozoic Fossils. Volume I. Containing descriptions and figures of new or little known species of organic remains from the Silurian rocks, 1861-1865. Dawson Brothers, Montreal. Geological Survey of Canada, Separate Report, 426 pp.
- Bibliography
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[permanent dead link]
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Further reading
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External links
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- Elkanah Billings: Lawyer/Journalist/Paleontologist Web article developed by the Law Society of Upper Canada Archives
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