Gardner, Kansas

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Gardner, Kansas
City
Motto: Where the Trails Divide
Location within Johnson County and Kansas
Location within Johnson County and Kansas
KDOT map of Johnson County (legend)
KDOT map of Johnson County (legend)
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Country United States
State Kansas
County Johnson
Government
 • Type Mayor–Council
 • Mayor Chris Morrow[1]
 • City Administrator Cheryl Harrison-Lee
Area[2]
 • Total 10.17 sq mi (26.34 km2)
 • Land 10.12 sq mi (26.21 km2)
 • Water 0.05 sq mi (0.13 km2)
Elevation 1,060 ft (323 m)
Population (2010)[3]
 • Total 19,123
 • Estimate (2012[4]) 20,318
 • Density 1,889.6/sq mi (729.6/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP codes 66030-66031 [5]
Area code(s) 913
FIPS code 20-25425 [6]
GNIS feature ID 0479553 [7]
Website GardnerKansas.gov

Gardner is a city in Johnson County, Kansas, United States.[8] As of the 2010 census, the city population was 19,123.[9]

History

Gardner was founded where the Santa Fe Trail and the Oregon/California Trails divided. The Santa Fe Trail sent travelers southwest through Sante Fe and Albuquerque toward Los Angeles and San Diego. The Oregon/California Trails bore west for a few miles before turning north toward the Kansas River valley, followed the Big Blue River into present-day Nebraska, followed the Platte River west, and ultimately split in present-day Wyoming, Idaho or Utah.[10]

Gardner was founded as a Free-Stater settlement in 1857. Settled primarily by emigrants from Massachusetts, it may have been named for Henry Gardner,[11] then governor of Massachusetts. Four years after its establishment, it became the first community in Johnson County — and perhaps the first in the state — to experience an attack by Confederate forces.[12]

The first post office in Gardner was established in 1858.[13]

Geography

Gardner is located at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (38.812367, -94.918621).[14] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.17 square miles (26.34 km2), of which 10.12 square miles (26.21 km2) is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km2) is water.[2]

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Gardner has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[15]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1880 203 —
1890 515 153.7%
1900 475 −7.8%
1910 514 8.2%
1920 514 0.0%
1930 493 −4.1%
1940 510 3.4%
1950 676 32.5%
1960 1,619 139.5%
1970 1,839 13.6%
1980 2,392 30.1%
1990 3,191 33.4%
2000 9,396 194.5%
2010 19,123 103.5%
Est. 2014 20,667 [16] 8.1%
U.S. Decennial Census

2010 census

As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 19,123 people, 6,644 households, and 4,938 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,889.6 inhabitants per square mile (729.6/km2). There were 7,300 housing units at an average density of 721.3 per square mile (278.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 89.7% White, 3.0% African American, 0.5% Native American, 1.9% Asian, 1.8% from other races, and 3.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.2% of the population.

There were 6,644 households of which 49.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.9% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 25.7% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.85 and the average family size was 3.31.

The median age in the city was 30 years. 33.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 37.7% were from 25 to 44; 17.1% were from 45 to 64; and 5.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.9% male and 50.1% female.

2000 census

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 9,396 people, 3,307 households, and 2,460 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,898.5 people per square mile (732.9/km²). There were 3,533 housing units at an average density of 713.8 per square mile (275.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 94.13% White, 1.21% African American, 0.49% Native American, 1.05% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.26% from other races, and 1.85% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.99% of the population. 26.8% were of German, 18.2% American, 11.5% Irish and 5.6% English ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 3,307 households out of which 47.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.5% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 19.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.23.

In the city the population was spread out with 33.1% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 38.4% from 25 to 44, 13.7% from 45 to 64, and 6.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 29 years. For every 100 females there were 96.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.7 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the city was $50,807, and the median income for a family was $54,554. Males had a median income of $37,438 versus $27,553 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,434. About 5.3% of families and 6.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 9.2% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

The Coleman Company's recently completed distribution center will employ a full-time staff of 160 people and a contingent work force of more than 100.[citation needed]

BNSF Railway built a refueling plant and office in Edgerton which is 3 miles from western Gardner. It opened in May 2013 and employs about 200.[citation needed]

Government

The mayor of Gardner is Chris Morrow, who was sworn in on April 15, 2013. The city council is made up of five (5) at-large members. It currently has three elected members, Council President Kristina Harrison, Council Vice President Larry Fotovich, Steve Shute. In January 2012 Heath Freeman was appointed by Mayor Dave Drovetta to fill a council seat vacated by Brian Broxterman. In May 2013 Tory Roberts was appointed by Mayor Chris Morrow to fill the council seat vacated by Morrow due to his election to mayor.[17]

Education

Gardner is part of the USD 231 school district. Located in Gardner are five out of the six elementary schools (Edgerton Elementary is the only school in the district not located in Gardner). These include Gardner Elementary, Sunflower Elementary, Madison Elementary, Nike Elementary, Grand Star Elementary, and Moonlight Elementary. The district also has three middle schools, Wheatridge, Trail Ridge, and Pioneer Ridge, and one high school (Gardner-Edgerton High School) all located in Gardner. The school district is building a new elementary school that will be open during the 2013-2014 school year.[18]

Library

The Johnson County Library maintains a branch in Gardner.[19]

Notable people

See also

References

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External links

  1. ↑ City of Gardner
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. ↑ Gardner History, Gardner Museum and Historical Society. Accessed 2009-09-23.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Climate Summary for Gardner, Kansas
  16. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. ↑ [1]
  18. ↑ USD 231 - About The District.
  19. ↑ Johnson County Library
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