Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis
Coat of Arms of Saint Kitts and Nevis
150px Flag of the Governor-General
Incumbent Sir Samuel Weymouth Tapley Seaton since 20 May 2015 Acting: 20 May 2015 – 2 September 2015
Viceroy
Style	His Excellency
Residence	Government House, Saint Kitts
Appointer	Queen Elizabeth II
Term length	At Her Majesty's pleasure
Formation	19 September 1983
First holder	Sir Clement Arrindell

The Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis is the viceregal representative of the Monarch of Saint Kitts and Nevis, currently Queen Elizabeth II. The appointed Governor-General resides in Government House, Saint Christopher and Nevis, which serves as his/her official residence.

Governors-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis (1983–present)

From	To	Term length	Name	Note(s)	Comments
19 September 1983	31 December 1995		Sir Clement Arrindell, GCMG, GCVO, QC, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,	Last Governor of St Kitts and Nevis became Governor General upon St Kitts' Independence in the presence of Princess Margaret.
1 January 1996	1 January 2013		Sir Cuthbert Sebastian, GCMG, OBE, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,	The longest serving Governor-General to date.
2 January 2013	19 May 2015		Sir Edmund Lawrence, GCMG, OBE, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,	Forced to withdraw by the administration of Timothy Harris.
20 May 2015	Incumbent		Sir Tapley Seaton, GCMG, CVO, QC, JP, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,	Appointed as Acting Governor-General after the withdrawal of Lawrence's appointment; acting until 2 September 2015.

Constitutional powers, functions and duties

The office of Governor-General is provided for by Chapter III, Sections 21 to 24 of the Constitution. These state:

22.-

1. During any period when the office of Governor-General is vacant or the holder of the office of Governor-General is absent from Saint Christopher and Nevis or is for any other reason unable to perform the functions of his office those functions shall be performed by such person as Her Majesty may appoint.

2. Any person appointed under subsection (1) shall hold office during Her Majesty's pleasure and shall in any case cease to perform the functions of the office of Governor-General if the holder of the office of Governor-General has notified him that he is about to assume or resume those functions.

3. The holder of the office of Governor-General shall not, for the purposes of this section, be regarded as absent from Saint Christopher and Nevis or as unable to perform the function of his office-

a. by reason that he is in passage from one part of Saint Christopher and Nevis to another; or

b. at any time when there is a subsisting appointment of a deputy under section 23(1).

Deputy to Governor-General.

23.-

1. When the Governor-General-

a. has occasion to be absent from the seat of government but not from Saint Christopher and Nevis;

b. has occasion to be absent from Saint Christopher and Nevis for a period that he considers, in his own deliberate judgment, will be of short duration; or

c. is suffering from an illness that he considers, in his own deliberate judgment, will be of short duration,

he may appoint any person in Saint Christopher and Nevis to be his deputy during such absence or illness and in that capacity to perform on his behalf such of the functions of the office of Governor-General as he may specify.

2. Without prejudice to subsection (1), the Governor-General shall appoint a person in the island of Nevis as Deputy Governor-General to be his deputy in that island and in that capacity to signify on his behalf that he assents or withholds his assent to any bill passed by the Nevis Island Assembly and to perform on his behalf such other functions of the office of Governor-General relating to that island as he may specify.

3. The power and authority of the Governor-General shall not be abridged, altered or in any way affected by the appointment of a deputy under this section and, subject to the provisions of this Constitution and any other law, a deputy shall conform to and observe all instructions that the Governor-General, acting in his own deliberate judgment, may from time to time address to him:

Provided that the question whether or not a deputy has conformed to and observed any such instructions shall not be enquired into by any court of law.

4. Subject to subsection (5), a person appointed under subsection (1) or, as the case may be, subsection(2) shall hold his appointment for such period as may be specified by the Governor-General at the time of his appointment.

5. Any appointment made under subsection (1) or, as the case may be, subsection (2) may be revoked at any time by the Governor-General.

6. The Governor-General shall act-

a) in relation to the making of an appointment under subsection (1) or the revocation of such an appointment, in accordance with the advice of the Prime Minister; and

b) in relation to the making of an appointment under subsection (2) or the revocation of such an appointment, in accordance with the advice of the Premier.

Oaths.

24.- A person appointed to hold or act in the office of Governor-General or to be his deputy shall, before entering upon the duties of that office, take and subscribe the oath of allegiance and the oath of office.

See also

• List of colonial heads of Saint Christopher
• List of Prime Ministers of Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Attorney General of Saint Kitts and Nevis

References

• Georgetown University
• Saint Kitts and Nevis