Haemantheae
Haemantheae | |
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File:Haemanthus albiflos.jpg | |
Haemanthus albiflos | |
Scientific classification ![]() |
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Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
Tribe: | Haemantheae Hutch. [1] |
Type genus | |
Haemanthus L. |
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Subtribes | |
Haemantheae are a tribe of subfamily Amaryllidoideae (family Amaryllidaceae). They are herbaceous monocot perennial flowering plants with a predominantly African distribution. Three subtribes are proposed and six genera including the type genus, Haemanthus, are included. They are characterised by the presence of baccate (berry) fruit.[2]
Taxonomy
Phylogeny
The placement of Haemantheae within subfamily Amaryllidoideae is shown in the following cladogram:
Cladogram: Tribes of subfamily Amaryllidoideae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subdivision
There are three subtribes, with six genera
- Cliviinae D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies
- Haemanthinae Pax
- Gethyllidinae Meerow
The subtribes are related as follows:
Tribe Haemantheae |
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Cliviinae: Two genera - Clivia, Cryptostephanus
Haemanthinae: Type - two genera, Haemanthus, Scadoxus
Gethyllidinae: Two genera - Apodolirion, Gethyllis
References
- ↑ Fam. Fl. Pl. 2: 130. 20 Jul 1934.
- ↑ Meerow & Clayton 2004.
Bibliography
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External links
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