List of United States military helicopters

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List

US military helicopters
Name Role Manufacturer Image Note Year of
first flight
Introduction Number built
Sikorsky R-4 Helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation R-4 AC HNS1 3 300.jpg First USAF helicopter. 1942 ? 131
Sikorsky H-5 Helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Sikorsky YH-5A USAF.jpg 1943 1945-1957 300
Sikorsky R-6 Helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 100px World War II 1943 1945-1951 225
Kellett R-8 Experimental helicopter Kellett Autogiro Corporation Kellett XR-8.JPG Prototype. Program canceled 1946. 1944 never 2
Bell H-13 Sioux Light observation helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation 100px Bell 47 variant. 1945 1946-1974 2407
Kellett XR-10 Military transport helicopter Kellett Autogiro Corporation 100px Prototype. Program canceled 1949. 1947 never 2
Sikorsky S-52 Utility helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Sikorsky YH-18A.jpg 1947 1951-? 93
Kaman HH-43 Huskie Firefighting/rescue Kaman Aircraft Kaman HH-43B Huskie USAF.jpg 1947 1958-1973[1]
Piasecki HUP Utility helicopter Piasecki Helicopter HUP-1 HU-2 CV-41 early50s.jpg The « Army Mule ». 1948 1949-1964 339
Hiller OH-23 Raven Multipurpose light helicopter Hiller Aircraft H-23D 58-5499 colour photo.jpg 1948 1950- ? 2000
Sikorsky H-19 Utility helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Sikorsky S-55 inflight c.jpg 1949 1950- ? 1102
Vertol H-21 Cargo helicopter Piasecki Helicopter Vertol H-21C Heer.jpg 1952 1954-1967 707
Sikorsky CH-37 Mojave Assault Transport Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Sikorsky S-56 with downed CH-21.jpg Large heavy lift helicopter used by the Army designated "Mojave" and Marines nicknamed "Deuce" 1953 1956-1969 153
De Lackner HZ-1 Aerocycle Experimental rotorcraft de Lackner Helicopters 100px Prototype. Program canceled. 1954 never 12
Sikorsky H-34 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Sikorsky S-58 landing c.jpg Anti-submarine warfare helicopter 1954 1954-1973 2108
Bell UH-1 Iroquois Utility helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation 100px The UH-1 was in the service of the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War. 1956 1959- in service 16000
Sikorsky S-62 SAR/utility helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation 100px It was used by the United States Coast Guard. 1958 1961-1993 175
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King ASW/SAR/utility helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation SH3H HS15 CVW15 1995.JPEG used as the official helicopters of the President of the United States Marine One 1959 1961-2006 1500
Sikorsky S-61R Medium-lift transport/SAR helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation CH-3E at Andrews AFB 1981.JPEG The S-61R served in the United States Air Force and in the United States Coast Guard. 1959 1961-in service ?
Kaman SH-2 Seasprite Anti-submarine warfare helicopter Kaman Aircraft 100px 1959 1962-2001 184
Boeing CH-47 Chinook Transport helicopter Boeing CH-47 2.jpg 1961 1962-in service 1180
Sikorsky CH-54 Heavy-lift cargo helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation CH-54 Tarhe 1960.jpg 1962 1964-1991 105
Boeing CH-46 Sea Knight Cargo helicopter Boeing USMC CH-46.jpg It is used by the United States Marine Corps. 1962 1964-in service 524
Hughes OH-6 Cayuse Light Observation Helicopter / Utility Hughes Aircraft OH-6 Cayuse.jpg 1963 1966-in service 1420
MD Helicopters MH-6 Little Bird Light Observation Helicopter MD Helicopters MH-6 Little Bird.jpg Used for special operations in the United States Army. 1963 1980-Present ?
Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion Heavy-lift cargo helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation CH-53D Sea Stallion.jpg Load capability of 35,000 pounds [2]
Sikorsky MH-53 Pave Low, US Air Force variant.[3]
1964 1966-in service 500
Bell AH-1 Cobra Attack helicopter Bell Helicopter Textron AH-1 Cobra.jpg Used in US Marine Corps 1965 1967-in service 1116
Bell 206 Multipurpose Utility helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation 100px 1966 1967-in service 7300
Bell OH-58 Kiowa Observation/scout helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation OH-58D 2.jpg Five versions: OH-58A, OH-58C, OH58C/S, OH-58D, OH-58D Kiowa Warrior 1966 1969- in service 2200
Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne Attack helicopter Lockheed Corporation Ah56a-lc1 b.jpg Prototype. Program canceled 1972.[4] 1967 Cancelled 10
Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk Utility helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Blackhawk.jpg Black Hawks have served in combat during conflicts in Grenada, Panama, Iraq, Somalia, the Balkans, Afghanistan, and other areas in the Middle East.. 1974 1979-in service 2600
Sikorsky HH-60 Pave Hawk[5] Combat Search and Rescue helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Flickr - DVIDSHUB - 212th Rescue Squadron and 509th Infantry Regiment (Airborne) train with each other (Image 1 of 13).jpg 1974 1982-in service 101
Eurocopter UH-72 Lakota Utility helicopter Eurocopter 100px Adapted from the Eurocopter EC145 and built in Columbus, Mississippi. 1999 2006-in service 250
Boeing AH-64 Apache Attack helicopter Hughes Aircraft, AH-64 Apache.jpg 1975 1984-in service 1174
Hughes MD 500 Defender Light multi-role helicopter Hughes Aircraft Aeronautica Militare Breda Nardi NH-500E2.jpg based on the MD Helicopters MD 500 light utility helicopter. 1976 1976-in service 471
Sikorsky SH-60 Seahawk Multimission maritime helicopter Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation SH-60B Seahawk2.jpg Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk variant. 1979 1984-in service ?
Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey V/STOL transport Boeing/Bell V22-Osprey.jpg 1989 2007-in service 160
Boeing-Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche Reconnaissance and attack helicopter Boeing/Sikorsky Rah-66.jpg Prototype. Program canceled 2004.[6] 1996 never 5
Bell UH-1Y Venom Utility helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation UH-1Y.jpg The UH-1Y Venom is currently in full-rate production to replace the UH-1N Twin Huey 2001 2008-in service 54
Bell ARH-70 Arapaho Armed reconnaissance helicopter Bell Aircraft Corporation Bell ARH-70-1.jpg Prototype. Program canceled 2008.[7] 2006 never 4
Piasecki X-49 Experimental high-speed compound helicopter Piasecki Helicopter Piasecki X-49-3.jpg Prototype under development. 2007 1

See also

Notes

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References

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Bibliography

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  • (French) Philippe Poulet et Frédéric Ogeret, La fabuleuse histoire de l'hélicoptère, Éditions Mission Spéciale, 2007, 312 p. ISBN 978-2-9163-5714-0
  • (French) Ouvrage collectif, L'Atlas des hélicoptères, Éditions Atlas, Éditions Glénat, 2002, 240 p. ISBN 2-7234-3368-4

External links

  1. Kaman HH-43B Huskie, nationalmuseum.af.mil, 15 February 2011.
  2. H-H(X) / CH-53A Stallion, globalsecurity.org.
  3. Sikorsky H-53 Sea Stallion, aviationsmilitaires.net.
  4. Lockheed AH-56 Cheyenne Attack Helicopter Prototype (1967), militaryfactory.com, 26 February 2014.
  5. Susan Young, Gallery of USAFF weapons - 2008 USAF Almanac, Air Force Magazine, May 2008.
  6. Boeing/Sikorsky RAH-66 Comanche, militaryaviation.eu.
  7. ARH70 Arapaho, helicopassion.com, 7 December 2010.