List of million-selling game consoles

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Sony's PlayStation 2 is the best-selling game system overall with over 155 million units worldwide.[1]

A video game console is a boxlike standardized computing device tailored for video gaming that requires a monitor or television set as an output.[2] Handheld controllers are commonly used as input devices. Video game consoles may use one or more storage media like hard disk drives, optical discs, and memory cards for content. They weigh between 2 and 9 pounds on average and their compact size allows them to be easily used in a variety of locations with an electrical outlet.[3] Each are usually developed by a single business organization.[2] Dedicated consoles can only play built-in games.[4] Gaming consoles in general are also described as "dedicated" in distinction from the more versatile personal computer and other consumer electronics.[5][6][7] Sanders Associates engineer Ralph H. Baer along with company employees Bill Harrison and Bill Rusch licensed their television gaming technology to contemporary major TV manufacturer Magnavox. This resulted in Magnavox Odyssey's 1972 release—the first commercially available video game console.[8]

A handheld game console is a lightweight device with a built-in screen, games controls, speakers,[9] and has greater portability than a standard video game console.[3] It is capable of playing multiple games unlike tabletop and handheld electronic game devices. Tabletop and handheld electronic game devices of the 1970s and 1980s are the precursors of handheld game consoles.[10] Mattel introduced the first handheld electronic game with the 1977 release of Auto Race.[11] Later, several companies—including Coleco and Milton Bradley—made their own single-game, lightweight tabletop or handheld electronic game devices.[12] The oldest handheld game console with interchangeable cartridges is the Milton Bradley Microvision in 1979.[13] Nintendo is credited with popularizing the handheld console concept with the Game Boy's release in 1989[10] and continues to dominate the handheld console market.[14][15]

PlayStation 2 has over 10,828 software titles, and 1.52 billion units of software were sold worldwide as of December 2010.[16] Nintendo DS has over 2,000 software titles (as of August 2013),[17] and 945.48 million units of software sold worldwide as of September 2014.[18]

Million-selling game consoles

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See also: List of best-selling game consoles by region and List of commercial failures in video gaming

The following tables contain video game consoles and handheld game consoles that have sold at least 1 million units worldwide either through to consumers or inside retail channels. Each console include sales from every iteration unless otherwise noted. Dedicated consoles are marked with an asterisk (*) next to the platform's name, while  †  indicates the current generation consoles on the market. The years correspond to when the home or handheld game console was first released—excluding test markets. Each year links to the corresponding "year in video gaming". Hardware firms labelled  Atari ,  Microsoft ,  Nintendo ,  Sega  or  Sony  have more than two consoles listed; those with a white background do not.

The Nintendo DS product line are the best-selling handheld consoles, selling 154.01 million units worldwide. The original (left) sold 18.78 million units. The majority of sales came from the DS Lite (right) at 93.86 million units.[18]
Two members of the DS product line, the DSi (left) and DSi XL (right) helped to further drive sales, moving 41.37 million units combined.[18]

All game consoles

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Million-selling game consoles
Platform Firm Released[‡] Units sold Ref.
PlayStation 2 Sony 2000 >155 million [note 1]
Nintendo DS Nintendo 2004 154.01 million [18]
Game Boy Nintendo 1989 118.69 million [note 2]
PlayStation Sony 1994 102.49 million [32]
Wii Nintendo 2006 101.59 million [18]
Xbox 360 Microsoft 2005 84 million [note 3]
PlayStation 3 Sony 2006 >83.8 million [note 1]
PlayStation Portable Sony 2004 82 million [note 1]
Game Boy Advance Nintendo 2001 81.51 million [18]
Nintendo Entertainment System Nintendo 1983 61.91 million [18]
Nintendo 3DS current generation consoles Nintendo 2011 54.34 million [18]
Super Nintendo Entertainment System Nintendo 1990 49.10 million [18]
PlayStation 4 current generation consoles Sony 2013 35.9 million [37]
Nintendo 64 Nintendo 1996 32.93 million [18]
Sega Genesis Sega 1988 30.75 million [38][39]
Atari 2600 Atari 1977 30 million [40]
Xbox Microsoft 2001 24 million [41]
GameCube Nintendo 2001 21.74 million [18]
Master System Sega 1986 13–14.8 million [note 4]
Wii U current generation consoles Nintendo 2012 10.73 million [18]
Sega Game Gear Sega 1990 10.62 million [39]
Xbox One current generation consoles Microsoft 2013 >10 million [note 3]
TurboGrafx-16 Hudson Soft/NEC 1987 10 million [47]
Sega Saturn Sega 1994 9.26 million [38]
Dreamcast Sega 1998 9.13 million [38][48][49][50]
PlayStation Vita current generation consoles Sony 2011 >4 million [note 1]
Sega Pico Sega 1993 >3.4 million [note 5]
WonderSwan Bandai 1999 3.2–3.5 million [note 6]
Color TV Game *[59] Nintendo 1977 3 million [60]
Intellivision Mattel 1980 3 million [61]
N-Gage Nokia 2003 3 million [62]
ColecoVision Coleco 1982 >2 million [note 7]
Magnavox Odyssey² Magnavox/Philips 1978 2 million [66]
Atari Lynx Atari 1989 >1 million [note 8]
Philips CD-i Philips 1991 >1 million [note 9]
Telstar *[71] Coleco 1976 >1 million [note 10]
Atari 5200 Atari 1982 1 million [73]

Home game consoles

Only the PlayStation (top) and Wii (bottom) join the PlayStation 2 in home consoles surpassing 100 million units sold.
The first popular home console, the Atari 2600 (1980 version pictured), was released in 1977.[74]
Million-selling home game consoles
Platform Firm Released[‡] Units sold Ref.
PlayStation 2 Sony 2000 >155 million [note 1]
PlayStation Sony 1994 102.49 million [32]
Wii Nintendo 2006 101.59 million [18]
Xbox 360 Microsoft 2005 84 million [note 3]
PlayStation 3 Sony 2006 >83.8 million [note 1]
Nintendo Entertainment System Nintendo 1983 61.91 million [18]
Super Nintendo Entertainment System Nintendo 1990 49.10 million [18]
PlayStation 4 current generation consoles Sony 2013 35.9 million [37]
Nintendo 64 Nintendo 1996 32.93 million [18]
Sega Genesis Sega 1988 30.75 million [38][39]
Atari 2600 Atari 1977 30 million [40]
Xbox Microsoft 2001 24 million [41]
GameCube Nintendo 2001 21.74 million [18]
Master System Sega 1986 13–14.8 million [note 4]
Wii U current generation consoles Nintendo 2012 10.73 million [18]
Xbox One current generation consoles Microsoft 2013 >10 million [note 3]
TurboGrafx-16 Hudson Soft/NEC 1987 10 million [47]
Sega Saturn Sega 1994 9.26 million [38]
Dreamcast Sega 1998 9.13 million [38][48][49][50]
Sega Pico Sega 1993 >3.4 million [note 5]
Color TV Game *[59] Nintendo 1977 3 million [60]
Intellivision Mattel 1980 3 million [61]
ColecoVision Coleco 1982 >2 million [note 7]
Magnavox Odyssey² Magnavox/Philips 1978 2 million [66]
Philips CD-i Philips 1991 >1 million [note 9]
Telstar *[71] Coleco 1976 >1 million [note 10]
Atari 5200 Atari 1982 1 million [73]

Handheld game consoles

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See also: Comparison of handheld game consoles
Sony's PlayStation Portable signified the company's debut in the handheld market. Forbes editor Penelope Patsuris noted "The competition marks the first time that a company with real clout has challenged the lock that Nintendo has had on handheld gaming for 15 years."[14]
Million-selling handheld game consoles
Platform Firm Released[‡] Units sold Ref.
Nintendo DS Nintendo 2004 154.01 million [18]
Game Boy Nintendo 1989 118.69 million [note 2]
PlayStation Portable Sony 2004 82 million [note 1]
Game Boy Advance Nintendo 2001 81.51 million [18]
Nintendo 3DS current generation consoles Nintendo 2011 54.34 million [18]
Sega Game Gear Sega 1990 10.62 million [39]
PlayStation Vita current generation consoles Sony 2011 >4 million [note 1]
WonderSwan Bandai 1999 3.2–3.5 million [note 6]
N-Gage Nokia 2003 3 million [62]
Atari Lynx Atari 1989 >1 million [note 8]

Million-selling game consoles by firm

Total amount of every console with at least 1 million units sold.

Million-selling game consoles by firm
Manufacturer Home
console sales		 Handheld
console sales		 Total sales
Nintendo 280.97 million 408.55 million 689.52 million
Sony >377.19 million >86 million >457.49 million
Microsoft 118 million – 118 million
Sega 62.14–63.94 million >14.02 million >76.16 million
Atari 31 million >1 million >32 million
Hudson Soft/NEC 10 million – 10 million
Bandai – 3.2–3.5 million 3.2–3.5 million
Coleco >3 million – >3 million
Magnavox/Philips >3 million – >3 million
Mattel 3 million – 3 million
Nokia – 3 million 3 million

Notes

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References

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§ WonderSwan Famitsu sources

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2
‡ Release year sources

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2
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