Luis Fonseca

This article is about the American sailor. For the Venezuelan athlete, see Luis Fonseca (athlete).

Luis Fonseca
File:HM1 FMF SW Luis E. Fonseca Jr. Cropped.jpg Fonseca in June 2012, after an advancement ceremony at MCAS Kaneohe Bay.
Nickname(s)	"Doc Speedy"
Born	1980 (age 44–45) Frankfurt, West Germany (now Frankfurt, Germany)
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Navy
Years of service	1999–present
Rank	Hospital Corpsman First Class
Unit	2nd Assault Amphibian Battalion 1st Battalion, 2nd Marines (1/2) 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines (2/8) Naval Hospital Camp Lejeune USS Bataan (LHD-5)
Battles/wars	Iraq War Invasion of Iraq Battle of Nasiriyah
Awards	Navy Cross Navy Commendation Medal Navy Achievement Medal Combat Action Ribbon (second award) Presidential Unit Citation
Spouse(s)	Maria Fonseca
Relations	Christian Fonseca (son)
Other work	Legion of Valor

Luis E. Fonseca, Jr. (born 1980) is a United States Navy Hospital Corpsman who was awarded the Navy Cross for his actions on March 23, 2003 during the Battle of Nasiriyah, one of the first large major battles of the opening stages of the Iraq War.

Early life and education

Fonseca is from Fayetteville in Cumberland County, North Carolina and was born in 1980 in Frankfurt, West Germany (now Frankfurt, Germany).

A high school dropout, Fonseca had an early fascination with medicine and healthcare.

Career

File:081125-D-9999F-001 Petty Officer 2nd Class Luis Fonseca checks piece of medical equipment.jpg

Fonseca in November 2008, checking a piece of medical equipment.

Fonseca initially wanted to enlist in the U.S. Marine Corps, but decided otherwise when he discovered that they did not have a dedicated medical occupational specialty. He ultimately ended up enlisting in the U.S. Navy as a Hospital Corpsman in 1999, and graduated from Recruit Training Command Great Lakes in September of that year. Fonseca graduated from Hospital Corpsman "A" School in February 2000, and graduated from Field Medical Service School in May 2000. He was assigned to the 2nd Assault Amphibian Battalion from May 2000 to August 2003, and to 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines (2/8), from August 2003 to July 2004. Afterwards, he served at Naval Hospital Camp Lejeune from July 2004 until May 2007, and later, with the USS Bataan (LHD-5).

Fonseca served in the War in Afghanistan from November 2003 to May 2004. He returned home from the Iraq War and was awarded the Navy Cross. However, the stress of the war, combined with the fame and attention received as a result of being awarded the medal, led Fonseca to alcohol abuse. During this time, Fonseca also dealt with post-traumatic stress disorder. Ultimately, his commanders intervened, and Fonseca received assistance in the form of counseling and medication, making a recovery possible. In many cases, among returning military veterans during wartime, psychological effects have much longer-lasting effects compared to physical wounds.

Navy Cross citation

The Secretary of the Navy
Washington, D.C. 20350-1000
The President of the United States
Takes Pleasure in Presenting
The Navy Cross
To
Luis E. Fonseca
Hospitalman Apprentice, United States Navy
For Services as Set Forth in the Following
Citation:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action against the enemy while serving as Corpsman, Amphibious Assault Vehicle Platoon, Company C., First Battalion, Second Marines, Regimental Combat Team 2 on 23 March 2003. During Company C's assault and seizure of the Saddam Canal Bridge, an amphibious assault vehicle was struck by a rocket-propelled grenade inflicting five casualties. Without concern for his own safety, Hospitalman Apprentice Fonseca braved small arms, machine gun, and intense rocket propelled grenade fire to evacuate the wounded Marines from the burning amphibious assault vehicle and tend to their wounds. He established a casualty collection point inside the unit's medical evacuation amphibious assault vehicle, calmly and methodically stabilizing two casualties with lower limb amputations by applying tourniquets and administering morphine. He continued to treat and care for the wounded awaiting evacuation until his vehicle was rendered immobile by enemy direct and indirect fire. Under a wall of enemy machine gun fire, he directed the movement of four casualties from the damaged vehicle by organizing litter teams from available Marines. He personally carried one critically wounded Marine over open ground to another vehicle. Following a deadly artillery barrage, Hospitalman Apprentice Fonseca again exposed himself to enemy fire to treat Marines wounded along the perimeter. Returning to the casualty evacuation amphibious assault vehicle, he accompanied his casualties South through the city to a Battalion Aid Station. After briefing medical personnel on the status of his patients, Hospitalman Apprentice Fonseca returned North through the city to Company C's lines and to his fellow Marines that had been wounded in his absence. His timely and effective care undoubtedly saved the lives of numerous casualties. Hospitalman Apprentice Fonseca's actions reflected great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions to the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service.

Awards and decorations

Fleet Marine Force Enlisted Warfare Specialist Device
	Navy Cross
Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal	Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal	Combat Action Ribbon w/ 1 5/16 inch award star
Presidential Unit Citation	Navy Unit Commendation	Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation with one 3/16 service star
Battle “E” 2nd award	Navy Good Conduct Medal with four 3/16 service stars	Fleet Marine Force Ribbon
National Defense Service Medal	Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal w/ FMF Combat Operation Insignia and one 3/16 service star	Afghanistan Campaign Medal with FMF Combat Operation Insignia and two 3/16 service stars
Iraq Campaign Medal with FMF Combat Operation Insignia and two 3/16 service stars	Global War on Terrorism Service Medal	Humanitarian Service Medal
Armed Forces Service Medal	Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal	Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with four 3/16 service stars
North Atlantic Treaty Organization Medal (ISAF)	Navy Rifle Marksmanship Medal	Navy Pistol Marksmanship Medal
Enlisted Surface Warfare Specialist Insignia

• 4 gold Service stripes.

Gallery

• US Navy 040811-N-0000N-006 Hospitalman Apprentice Luis E. Fonseca, Jr., stands with his spouse.jpg

  Luis Fonseca alongside his wife, Maria, in August 2004, during his tenure as a Hospitalman Apprentice (HA).

• Luis Fonseca Navy Image.jpg

  Fonseca in August 2004, during his tenure as a Hospitalman Apprentice (HA).

• HM1 Luis E. Fonseca.JPG

  Fonseca in June 2012, after his rate advancement ceremony to Petty Officer First Class (PO1).

• HM2 FMF Luis Fonseca Jr USN.png

  Fonseca during his tenure as a Hospital Corpsman Second Class (HM2).

• US Navy 040811-N-0000N-005 Hospitalman Apprentice Luis E. Fonseca, Jr., sits with his family.jpg

  Fonseca with his wife and family, in August 2004.

• US Navy 040811-N-0000N-004 Hospitalman Apprentice Luis E. Fonseca, Jr.jpg

  Fonseca during his tenure as a Hospitalman Apprentice (HA), shortly after being awarded the Navy Cross by Gordon R. England in August 2004.

Personal life

Fonseca is from Fayetteville, North Carolina and is married to Maria Fonseca, who is a fellow Hospital Corpsman who also served in the Iraq War. Together, they have two sons, one of whom is named Christian. One of their two sons is interested in serving in the United States Navy, and the other is interested in serving in the United States Marine Corps. Fonseca is a fan of country music, specifically Johnny Cash, Heidi Newfield, and Hank Williams III. Fonseca is also a member of the Legion of Valor.

See also

• 2003 invasion of Iraq
• Battle of Nasiriyah
• Hospital corpsman
• Navy Cross

External links

• Luis Fonseca at TogetherWeServed
• Luis Fonseca at TogetherWeServed
• Luis Fonseca at U.S. Navy Voices