Moose River Gold Mines, Nova Scotia
Moose River Gold Mines is a Canadian rural community located in Nova Scotia's Halifax Regional Municipality.[1] It is located at the junction of Moose River Road & Mooseland Road. It gained international attention in 1936 when three men were trapped in the mine.
Contents
Mining in the 19th and 20th centuries
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Gold was first discovered in the area in 1866, but no mining took place until the 1870s when the area became known as the Moose River Gold District. Interest waned in the early 1900s but resumed in the 1930s and the mine was brought back into production in 1935.[2] These historic workings produced some 26,000 oz. of gold which was largely taken from quartz veins, but some also from open slate quarries.[3]
1936 disaster
On April 12, 1936 the roof of the mine collapsed, trapping three men, Herman Magill, Dr. David Robertson and Alfred Scadding,[4] 150 feet down for 11 days. The men were reached by drilling a borehole on the sixth day to bring food, water and a telephone till the rescue was completed. Robertson and Scadding survived and Magill died on the seventh day. The event was broadcast by J. Frank Willis of the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission (CRBC) to over 650 radio stations throughout North America, and was picked up by the BBC and broadcast to Europe.[5] It was the first live 24-hour radio coverage of a breaking news story in Canada.[2]
Today, there is a provincial park with a cairn and there was a plaque where the borehole was drilled, and there is a museum portraying the history of the gold mine.[6] The plaque was stolen sometime before June 28, 2006. It has yet to be recovered.
Mining in the 21st century
In the 1980s, drilling exploration in the area of the earlier slate workings found significant gold deposits in the what became known as the Touquoy zone,[3] after a former mine owned by Damas Touquoy.[7] DDV Gold Ltd. applied to operate an open pit gold mine here in 2007. Deposits at the project named Touquoy hold an estimated 635,000 ounces of gold, worth $700 million in 2012.[8] The surface operation will involve drilling, blasting, and gold cyanidation to process the ore.[9] The Moose River Gold Mines site will also process ore from the company's mine at its Beaver Dam deposit, 37 km away, which has an estimated yield of 426,600 ounces.[10] This will save the construction of a second tailings pond, and an old bush road will be upgraded to facilitate transport. The Moose River mine will have a life of five years and Beaver Dam just three.[11] There are more deposits at Cochrane Hill and Fifteen Mile Stream, 57 km away.[12]
Despite the controversy of land expropriation,[13] production is expected to begin in 2015 or 2016.[14]
Nearby attractions
- Moose River Gold Mines Museum
- Moose River Gold Mines Provincial Park [15]
Transportation
No numbered highways run through Moose River Gold Mines.
| Destination | Distance (km) | Distance (mi) | Highways | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Musquodoboit, Nova Scotia[16] | 24.4 | 15.2 | Moose River Rd,  Route 224 |
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| Sheet Harbour, Nova Scotia | 57.8 | 35.9 | Mooseland Rd,  Trunk 7 |
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| Dartmouth, Nova Scotia | 92.8 | 57.7 | Moose River Rd,     Route 224 / Route 357 / Route 212 / Hwy 102 / Hwy 118 |
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Elmsvale, Nova Scotia Musquodoboit Valley Via Moose River Rd. To Route 224 |
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| Mooseland, Nova Scotia Tangier, Nova Scotia Via Mooseland Rd. To Trunk 7 |
References
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- ↑ MacDonald, David (1977) "Buried Alive at Moose River", Reader's Digest, January, pp. 160-174.
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- ↑ http://www.newscotland1398.net/hfxrm/moosegoldm.html
- ↑ Distances acquired though Google Maps' "Directions" feature.
External links
- Virtual Museum Moose River Disaster
- Collapse of the Moose River Gold Mine
- Moose River Provincial Park
- Explore HRM
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