Outline of Mongolia
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Mongolia:
Mongolia – landlocked sovereign country located in East-Central Asia.[1] It borders Russia to the north and China to the south. Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city, is home to about 38% of the population. Mongolia's political system is a parliamentary republic.
At 1,564,116 square kilometres, Mongolia is the nineteenth largest, and the most sparsely populated independent country in the world with a population of around 2.9 million people. It is also the world's second-largest landlocked country after Kazakhstan. The country contains very little arable land, as much of its area is covered by arid and unproductive steppes, with mountains to the north and west and the Gobi Desert to the south. Approximately thirty percent of the country's 2.9 million people are nomadic or semi-nomadic. The predominant religion in Mongolia is Tibetan Buddhism, and the majority of the state's citizens are of the Mongol ethnicity, though Kazakhs, Tuvans, and other minorities also live in the country, especially in the west.
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Contents
- 1 General reference
- 2 Geography of Mongolia
- 3 Government and politics of Mongolia
- 4 History of Mongolia
- 5 Culture of Mongolia
- 6 Economy and infrastructure of Mongolia
- 7 Education in Mongolia
- 8 See also
- 9 References
- 10 External links
General reference

- Pronunciation:
- Common English country name: Mongolia, archaic Outer Mongolia
- Official English country name: Mongolia
- Common endonym(s):
- Official endonym(s):
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of Mongolia
- International rankings of Mongolia
- ISO country codes: MN, MNG, 496
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:MN
- Internet country code top-level domain: .mn
Geography of Mongolia

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- Mongolia is: a landlocked country
- Location:
- Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Time zones:
- Extreme points of Mongolia
- High: Khüiten Peak 4,374 m (14,350 ft)
- Low: Hoh Nuur 518 m (1,699 ft)
- Land boundaries: 8,220 km
- Population of Mongolia: 2,629,000 - 138th most populous country
- Area of Mongolia: 1,564,116 km2
- Atlas of Mongolia
Environment of Mongolia

- Climate of Mongolia
- Renewable energy in Mongolia
- Geology of Mongolia
- Protected areas of Mongolia
- Wildlife of Mongolia
Natural geographic features of Mongolia
- Glaciers of Mongolia
- Lakes of Mongolia
- Mountains of Mongolia
- Rivers of Mongolia
- Valleys of Mongolia
- List of World Heritage Sites in Mongolia
Regions of Mongolia
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Ecoregions of Mongolia
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Administrative divisions of Mongolia
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- Aimags of Mongolia
- Sums of Mongolia (districts)
Aimags of Mongolia
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Sums of Mongolia
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Municipalities of Mongolia
- Capital of Mongolia: Ulaanbaatar
- Cities of Mongolia
Demography of Mongolia
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Government and politics of Mongolia
- Main article: Government of Mongolia and Politics of Mongolia
- Form of government: unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic
- Capital of Mongolia: Ulaanbaatar
Branches of the government of Mongolia
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Executive branch of the government of Mongolia
- Head of state: President of Mongolia, Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj
- Head of government: Prime Minister of Mongolia, Chimediin Saikhanbileg
- Cabinet of Mongolia
Legislative branch of the government of Mongolia
Judicial branch of the government of Mongolia
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Foreign relations of Mongolia
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International organization membership
Mongolia is a member of:[1]
Law and order in Mongolia
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- Capital punishment in Mongolia
- Constitution of Mongolia
- Crime in Mongolia
- Human rights in Mongolia
- Law enforcement in Mongolia
Military of Mongolia
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- Command
- Forces
- Army of Mongolia
- Navy of Mongolia: None
- Air Force of Mongolia
- Special forces of Mongolia
- Military history of Mongolia
- Military ranks of Mongolia
Local government in Mongolia
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History of Mongolia
- Main article: History of Mongolia, Timeline of Mongolian history, and Current events of Mongolia
Culture of Mongolia
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- Architecture of Mongolia
- Cuisine of Mongolia
- Festivals in Mongolia
- Languages of Mongolia
- Media in Mongolia
- Museums in Mongolia
- National symbols of Mongolia
- People of Mongolia
- Prostitution in Mongolia
- Public holidays in Mongolia
- Records of Mongolia
- Religion in Mongolia
- List of World Heritage Sites in Mongolia
Art in Mongolia
- Art in Mongolia
- Cinema of Mongolia
- Literature of Mongolia
- Music of Mongolia
- Television in Mongolia
- Theatre in Mongolia
Sports in Mongolia
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Economy and infrastructure of Mongolia
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- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 142nd (one hundred and forty second)
- Agriculture in Mongolia
- Banking in Mongolia
- Bank of Mongolia (Central bank)
- Communications in Mongolia
- Companies of Mongolia
- Currency of Mongolia: Tögrög
- ISO 4217: MNT
- Energy in Mongolia
- Health care in Mongolia
- Mining in Mongolia
- Mongolia Stock Exchange
- Tourism in Mongolia
- Transport in Mongolia
- Water supply and sanitation in Mongolia
Education in Mongolia
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See also
![]() |
Mongolian language edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
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- Index of Mongolia-related articles
- List of international rankings
- List of Mongolia-related topics
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Asia
- Outline of geography
References
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External links
- Mongolia Government Overview (Mongolian)
- Official Tourism Website of Mongolia
- Mongolia at DMOZ
Mongolia travel guide from Wikivoyage