People's Athlete
| People's Athlete | |
|---|---|
| Date | 8 October 1966 |
| Country | North Korea |
| Currently held by | c. 200 sportspeople |
People's Athlete is a North Korean honorary title awarded to sportspeople.[1][2] It was created in 1966. It is usually reserved to those who have won in the Olympic Games or have won a world championship, as it is the most prestigious award for North Korean sportspeople.[3]
The title is closely connected with the North Korea national football team. The title was instituted after their achievements in the 1966 FIFA World Cup. Victories in the FIFA World Cups are rewarded with the title, as well as the right to live in the capital Pyongyang, including to one's family members.[3][4] Because of this and since the women's football team has done better recently, the more experienced coaches prefer to work with them rather than with the men's football team.[4]
Another similar award is the Merited Athlete.[1]
History
The title was instituted on 8 October 1966[5] by the Supreme People's Assembly.[2] Its establishment was prompted by the North Korea national football team's success in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, where it had reached the quarter-final stage in July. The first people to receive the title were members of the team Pak Doo-ik and Shin Yung-kyoo, as well as Sin Kim-dan, a runner.[5][6]
It was rumored in 2010 that football coach Kim Jong-hun's award was rescinded for losing a game against Portugal in the 2010 FIFA World Cup finals.[7]
Cho Dae-won became the first baduk (Go) player to receive the award in October 2013.[8]
As of December 2011[update], around 200 people have received the title during the 45 years that had passed since its establishment.[6] Overseas Koreans have received the award, too. For instance Hong Chang-su, Jong Tae-se and An Yong-hak are North Koreans living in Japan who have been named People's Athletes.[6]
List of People's Athletes
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See also
- Orders and medals of North Korea
- Sport in North Korea
- The Game of Their Lives (2002 film)
- People's Prize
References
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- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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