SS Glentworth

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History
United Kingdom
Name: SS Glentworth[1]
Owner:
Port of registry: United Kingdom Newcastle-upon-Tyne[2]
Builder: Hawthorn Leslie & Co, Newcastle-upon-Tyne[2]
Yard number: 490[1]
Launched: 1920
Completed: November 1920[2]
Out of service: 1934[1]
Identification:
Fate: Sold[1]
 
Name: SS Box Hill[1]
Namesake: Box Hill, Surrey
Owner: Surrey Hill Steamship Co. Ltd.[3]
Operator: Counties Ship Management Co Ltd, London[1]
Port of registry: United Kingdom London[3]
Acquired: 1934[1]
Out of service: 31 December 1939[1]
Identification:
Fate: Sunk by mine
General characteristics
Class & type: cargo ship[1]
Tonnage:
  • 5,677 GRT
  • tonnage under deck 5,310
  • 3,510 NRT[2]
Length: 450.0 ft (137.2 m)[2] p/p
Beam: 55.0 ft (16.8 m)[2]
Draught: Lua error in Module:Convert at line 452: attempt to index field 'titles' (a nil value).[2]
Depth: 26.4 ft (8.0 m)[2]
Installed power:
  • 620 NHP (as built);[2]
  • 586 NHP (after 1934)[3]
Propulsion:

Hawthorn Leslie reduction-geared turbine (as built);[2]

Hawthorn Leslie 3-cylinder triple expansion steam engine (after 1934)[3]
Speed: 11 knots (20 km/h)[1]
Crew: 20 or 22[1]

SS Glentworth was a shelter deck cargo steamship built in 1920 by Hawthorn Leslie & Co. in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England for R.S. Dalgliesh and Dalgliesh Steam Shipping Co. Ltd., also of Newcastle-upon-Tyne.[1] After the Great Depression affected UK merchant shipping in the first years of the 1930s, Dalgliesh sold Glentworth to a company controlled by Counties Ship Management (an offshoot of the Rethymnis & Kulukundis shipbroking company of London[4]) who renamed her SS Box Hill.[1]

Details

The ship's stokehold had 12 corrugated furnaces with a combined grate area of 214 square feet (20 m2).[2] They heated three 200 lbf/in2 single-ended boilers with a combined heating surface of 8,655 square feet (804 m2).[2][3] She was built as a turbine steamer: two steam turbines with a combined power output of 620 NHP drove the shaft to the single propellor by reduction gearing.[2] However, when she changed hands in 1934 she was re-engined with a Hawthorn Leslie 586 NHP three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine.[3] The conversion retained her original boilers, but her furnaces were converted to oil burning.[3]

The ship was equipped with direction finding equipment and radio.[2]

Loss

Late in 1939 Box Hill sailed from St John, New Brunswick bound for Hull with a cargo of 8,452 tons wheat.[1] On New Year's Eve she was in the North Sea 9 nautical miles (17 km) off the Humber lightship when she struck a German mine.[1] The explosion broke her back and she sank almost immediately with the loss of all hands.[1]

Box Hill was Counties Ship Management's first loss of the Second World War. CSM's losses continued until just a week before the surrender of Japan in August 1945, by which time the company had lost a total of 13 ships.

Both sections of Box Hill's wreck were a hazard to shipping and showed above the water.[1] In 1952 the Royal Navy dispersed her remains with high explosive and Admiralty charts now mark her position as a "foul" ground.[1]

References

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  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources & further reading

  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.