Shuya, Ivanovo Oblast

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Shuya (English)
Шуя (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -
Shuya resurrection cathedral.JPG
Resurrection Cathedral and its bell tower in Shuya
Map of Russia - Ivanovo Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Ivanovo Oblast in Russia
Shuya is located in Ivanovo Oblast
Shuya
Shuya
Location of Shuya in Ivanovo Oblast
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Coat of arms of Shuya (Ivanovo oblast).svg
Flag of Shuya (Ivanovo oblast).svg
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of October 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Ivanovo Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Town of Shuya[2]
Administrative center of Shuysky District,[1] Town of Shuya 
Municipal status (as of January 2005)
Urban okrug Shuya Urban Okrug[3]
Administrative center of Shuya Urban Okrug,[3] Shuysky Municipal District[3]
Head[4] Natalya Koryagina (acting)[4]
Statistics
Area 33.29 km2 (12.85 sq mi)[citation needed]
Population (2010 Census) 58,486 inhabitants[5]
Rank in 2010 283rd
Density Lua error in Module:Convert at line 272: attempt to index local 'cat' (a nil value).[6]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[7]
First mentioned 1393[citation needed]
Town status since 1778[citation needed]
Postal code(s)[8] 155900—155906, 155908, 155912
Dialing code(s) +7 49351[citation needed]
Official website
[[:commons:Category:{{#property:Commons category}}|Shuya]] on Wikimedia Commons

Shuya (Russian: Шу́я) is the third largest town in Ivanovo Oblast, Russia; located on the Teza River. Population: 58,486 (2010 Census);[5] 62,449 (2002 Census);[9] 69,362 (1989 Census).[10]

History

File:Shuya market place 1890.jpg
Central Market Place, 1890s

The first record of Shuya is dated by 1393.[citation needed] Since 1403, the area was held by a branch of the House of Suzdal, which got their name "Shuysky" after the town. In 1539, the town was sacked by Safa Giray of Kazan. In 1566, it was taken by Ivan the Terrible as his personal property into Oprichnina. In 1722, the town was visited by Peter the Great, who launched textile manufacturing there. Town status was granted to it in 1778.[citation needed] By the 19th century, Shuya was developed into a major flax-processing center, although it has been since superseded in importance by the neighboring town of Ivanovo.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Shuya serves as the administrative center of Shuysky District,[1] even though it is not a part of it.[2] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the Town of Shuya—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[2] As a municipal division, the Town of Shuya is incorporated as Shuya Urban Okrug.[3]

Architecture

File:Shuya cathedral.jpg
Nikolo-Shartomsky Abbey

Nikolo-Shartomsky Abbey, situated 12 kilometers (7.5 mi) from Shuya, has one of the largest monastic communities in Russia. The cloister was first mentioned in 1425. It has a cathedral from 1652 and a refectory from 1678. The belltower of the Resurrection Cathedral, is the tallest freestanding bell tower in the world.

Notable people

Notable people from Shuya include peasant Feodor Vassilyev, whose first wife still holds the world record for most children ever born (sixty-nine). Mikhail Frunze led textile workers in the town in a strike action during the Revolution of 1905.

See also

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Law #145-OZ
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Law #145-OZ stipulates that the borders of the administrative districts are identical to the borders of the municipal districts. The Law #52-OZ, which describes the borders and the composition of Shuysky District, does not list the town of Shuya as a part of that district.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Law #124-OZ
  4. 4.0 4.1 Official website of the Administration of Shuya. Natalya Vladimirovna Koryagina, Head of the Administration of Shuya (Russian)
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value may not be accurate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
  7. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  8. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources

  • Ивановская областная Дума. Закон №145-ОЗ от 14 декабря 2010 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Ивановской области», в ред. Закона №2-ОЗ от 4 февраля 2015 г. «Об отдельных вопросах правового регулирования в сфере присвоения наименований географическим объектам и переименования географических объектов на территории Ивановской области». Вступил в силу через 10 дней после дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства Ивановской области", №50(519), 30 декабря 2010 г. (Ivanovo Oblast Duma. Law #145-OZ of December 14, 2010 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Ivanovo Oblast, as amended by the Law #2-OZ of February 4, 2015 On Various Issues of the Legal Regulation in the Area of Assigning Names to Geographical Objects and Renaming the Geographical Objects on the Territory of Ivanovo Oblast. Effective as of the day which is 10 days after the official publication.).
  • Законодательное Собрание Ивановской области. Закон №124-ОЗ от 29 сентября 2004 г. «О муниципальных районах и городских округах», в ред. Закона №7-ОЗ от 12 января 2005 г «О внесении изменений в Закон Ивановской области "О муниципальных районах и городских округах"». Вступил в силу 1 октября 2004 г. Опубликован: "Ивановская газета", №189 (3327), 1 октября 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Ivanovo Oblast. Law #124-OZ of September 29, 2004 On the Municipal Districts and Urban Okrugs, as amended by the Law #7-OZ of January 12, 2005 On Amending the Law of Ivanovo Oblast "On the Municipal Districts and Urban Okrugs". Effective as of October 1, 2004.).

External links