William Jayne
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| William Jayne | |
|---|---|
| File:William Jayne.jpg | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Dakota Territory's at-large district |
|
| In office March 4, 1863 – June 17, 1864 |
|
| Preceded by | John B.S. Todd |
| Succeeded by | John B.S. Todd |
| 1st Governor of Dakota Territory | |
| In office May 27, 1861 – March 4, 1863 |
|
| President | Abraham Lincoln |
| Preceded by | Wilmot Brookings (provisional) |
| Succeeded by | Newton Edmunds |
| Personal details | |
| Born | October 8, 1826 Springfield, Illinois, United States |
| Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day Springfield, Illinois, United States |
| Spouse(s) | Julia Witherbee |
| Profession | Physician, politician |
| Signature | William Jayne's signature |
William A. Jayne (October 8, 1826 – March 20, 1916) was an American politician and physician. He served as Governor of the Dakota Territory and as the territory's delegate to the United States House of Representatives during the American Civil War.
Jayne was born in Springfield, Illinois. He attended Illinois College in 1844 where he was a founding member and served as first president of Phi Alpha Literary Society.[1][2][3][4] He formed part of the three man committee that prepared the society's constitution.[5] He graduated in medicine from the University of Missouri in 1849. He began his practice in Springfield and served as Abraham Lincoln's personal physician. He became mayor of Springfield in 1859, and then a member of the State Senate in 1860, but resigned in 1861 to accept the appointment by President Lincoln to be the first Governor of Dakota Territory. He served from May 27, 1861, until 1863, then as a Delegate to the House of Representatives from March 4, 1863, to June 17, 1864.
Jayne then returned to Springfield and continued the practice of medicine. He was appointed U.S. Pension Agent in 1869 for four years and served three terms as mayor of Springfield beginning in 1876. He also served as Director and Vice President of the First National Bank of Springfield. He resumed the practice of medicine in 1873.
Jayne married Julia Witherbee in 1850 and had six children with her. He died in Springfield and is interred in Oak Ridge Cemetery in Springfield.
References
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- William Jayne at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- William Jayne at Find a Grave
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Governor of Dakota Territory 1861–1863 |
Succeeded by Newton Edmunds |
| United States House of Representatives | ||
| Preceded by | Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from Dakota Territory March 4, 1863 – June 17, 1864 |
Succeeded by John B.S. Todd |
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- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with broken file links
- Age error
- 1826 births
- 1916 deaths
- Governors of Dakota Territory
- Illinois State Senators
- Illinois Republicans
- Delegates to the United States House of Representatives from Dakota Territory
- Mayors of Springfield, Illinois
- American physicians
- University of Missouri alumni
- People of North Dakota in the American Civil War
- People of Illinois in the American Civil War
- Illinois College alumni
- Burials at Oak Ridge Cemetery
