De Lytse Geast, Tytsjerk
De Lytse Geast, Tytsjerk | |
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De Lytse Geast, April 2010.
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Origin | |
Mill name | De Lytse Geast De Swarte Prinsch Ouddeelsmolen |
Mill location | Alddiel 4a, 9255 DG, Tytsjerk Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Operator(s) | Private |
Year built | 1900 |
Information | |
Purpose | Drainage mill |
Type | Smock mill |
Storeys | One storey smock |
Base storeys | One storey base |
Smock sides | Eight sides |
Number of sails | Four sails |
Type of sails | Common sails |
Winding | Tailpole and winch |
Type of pump | Archimedes' screw |
De Lytse Geast (English: The Little Ghost), De Swarte Prinsch (English: The Black Prince) or Ouddeelsmolen is a smock mill in Tytsjerk, Friesland, Netherlands which was built in 1900 and has been converted to a holiday cottage. Restored so that it can turn in the wind, it is listed as a Rijksmonument.
Contents
History
A mill was built on this site in 1832.[1] De Lytse Geast was built in 1900 by millwrights Sipke Jelles and Jelle Sipkes Lenstra of Wolvega, Friesland. It was built to drain the Ouddeel polder.[2] It worked until 1963,[3] latterly with Patent sails. Now converted to holiday accommodation,[2] it was restored in 1994 by Aannemingsbedrijf Thijs Jellema of Burdaard, Friesland. New sails were fitted.[4] It is listed as a Rijksmonument, №35688.[2]
Description
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De Lytse Geast is what the Dutch describe as a Grondzeiler. It is a one storey smock mill on a single storey base. There is no stage, the sails reaching almost to ground level. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The smock and cap are thatched. The sails are Common sails.[4] They have a span of 16.42 metres (53 ft 10 in).[3] The sails are carried on a cast iron windshaft, which was cast by J M de Muinck Keizer, Martenshoek. Groningen in 1898. The windshaft carries the brake wheel which has 44 cogs.[4] The mill formerly drove an Archimedes' screw.[3]
Operators
- Pieter Willems de Boer (1900–24)
- Mhr. Tiemersma (1924- )
- Mhr. Adema ( -1963)
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to De Swarte Prinsch. |
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Dutch Rijksmonument 35688 |
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