Highland Park Ford Plant
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Highland Park Ford Plant
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The Highland Park plant in 1922
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Location | 91 Manchester Avenue at Woodward Highland Park, Michigan |
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Built | 1910 |
Architect | Albert Kahn; Edward Gray |
NRHP Reference # | 73000961 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | February 6, 1973[1] |
Designated NHL | June 2, 1978[2] |
Designated MSHS | April 17, 1956 |
The Highland Park Ford Plant is a former factory located at 91 Manchester Avenue (at Woodward Avenue) in Highland Park, Michigan. The second production facility for the Model T automobile, it became a National Historic Landmark in 1978.[1]
Contents
History
The Highland Park Ford Plant was a production plant for Ford Motor Company in the city of Highland Park, Michigan, which is surrounded by Detroit. The Highland Park Ford Plant was designed by Albert Kahn Associates in 1908 and was opened in 1910. Ford automotive production had previously taken place at the facility known as the Ford Piquette Avenue Plant.
The complex included offices, factories, a power plant and a foundry.[3] Over 120 acres in size the Highland Park Plant was the largest manufacturing facility in the world at the time of its opening. Because of its spacious design, it set the precedent for many factories and production plants built thereafter.
On 7 October 1913, the Highland Park Ford Plant became the first automobile production facility in the world to implement the moving assembly line.[4] The new assembly line improved production time of the Model T from 728 to 93 minutes. The Highland Parks assembly line lowered the price of the Model T from $700 in 1910 to $350 in 1917 making it an affordable automobile for most Americans.[5] Ford offered nearly three times the wages paid at other unskilled manufacturing plants.[6]
In the late 1920s Ford moved automobile assembly to the River Rouge Plant complex in nearby Dearborn. Automotive trim manufacturing and tractor assembly continued at the Highland Park plant.
As of 2011, it had been used by Ford Motor Company to store documents and for artifact storage for the Henry Ford Museum. A portion is also occupied by a Forman Mills clothing warehouse that opened in 2006.[7]
Current Status
The Woodward Avenue Action Association has a purchase agreement with the complex's owner, National Equity Corp., to pay $550,000 for two of eight buildings at the historic Ford manufacturing complex: a four-floor, 40,000-square-foot administration building and the 8,000-square-foot executive garage near it. The center would include a theater with continuous videos, informational kiosks, interpretive displays on automotive history and a gift/coffee/snack shop. It could also be a place where visitors could pick up historical automotive tours, such as the current tour offered by the Woodward group, "In the Steps of Henry."[8]
In the media
The plant was used as a location for director Shawn Levy's 2011 Disney/Touchstone Pictures film Real Steel.[9]
Gallery
See also
References
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External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- The Moving Assembly Line Debuted at the Highland Park Plant, Historic Sites, Heritage, Ford Motor Company official site.
- National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form, May 1977.
- Ford's Highland Park plant a manufacturing pioneer, MotorCities National Heritage Area, Detroit News article, May 21, 2009.
- National Historic Landmarks in Michigan, Michigan Historical Center, State Historic Preservation Office, Michigan State Housing Development Authority.
- Ford search results - Historic Sites Online, Michigan Historical Center, State Historic Preservation Office, Michigan State Housing Development Authority.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Woodward Avenue Action Association - Preserve Ford Highland Park
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- ↑ http://www.woodwardavenue.org/uploaded_pics/pdf/pdf-20110128102909.pdf
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- Pages with reference errors
- Pages with broken file links
- 1910 establishments in Michigan
- Buildings and structures in Wayne County, Michigan
- Ford factories
- Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan
- Industrial buildings completed in 1910
- Motor vehicle assembly plants in Michigan
- Michigan State Historic Sites in Wayne County, Michigan
- National Historic Landmarks in Metro Detroit
- Unused buildings in Michigan