Kappa Aurigae

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Kappa Aurigae
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Auriga constellation and its surroundings
Cercle rouge 100%.svg

The location of κ Aurigae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension 06h 15m 22.68906s[1]
Declination +29° 29′ 53.0760″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.335[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G8.5 IIIb[3]
U−B color index +0.812[2]
B−V color index +1.023[2]
R−I color index 0.54
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) +20.69 ± 0.15[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -70.88[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -261.42[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 19.31 ± 0.83[1] mas
Distance 169 ± 7 ly
(52 ± 2 pc)
Details
Radius 11[4] R
Luminosity 54[4] L
Surface gravity (log g) 2.7[4] cgs
Temperature 4,732[4] K
Metallicity [Fe/H] –0.33[4] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i) 2.5[4] km/s
Other designations
44 Aurigae, 2MASS J06152269+2929535, BD+29 1154, FK5 1168, HD 43039, HIP 29696, HR 2219, SAO 78143.[5]

Kappa Aurigae (κ Aur, κ Aurigae) is the Bayer designation for a star in the northern constellation of Auriga. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.3.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 19.31 mas,[1] it is approximately 169 light-years (52 parsecs) distant from Earth.

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of G8.5 IIIb.[3] It is a red clump star that is generating energy through the fusion of helium at its core.[6] Kappa Aurigae has expanded to 11 times the radius of the Sun and shines with 54 times the Sun's luminosity. This energy is radiated into outer space from the outer envelope at an effective temperature of 4,732 K.[4] At this heat, the star glows with the orange-hue of a G-type star.[7]

References

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References

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