2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election
<templatestyles src="Module:Hatnote/styles.css"></templatestyles>
![]() |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 54.46% ![]() |
||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Lee: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90%
Dean: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Tie: 40–50% No data |
|||||||||||||||||
|
Elections in Tennessee | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
|
The 2018 Tennessee gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next governor of Tennessee, alongside other state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Governor Bill Haslam was term-limited, and is prohibited by the Constitution of Tennessee from seeking a third consecutive term. Republican candidate Bill Lee was elected with 59.6% of the vote, defeating Democratic nominee and former Nashville mayor Karl Dean.
The primary elections took place on August 2, 2018, with Republican Bill Lee and Democrat Karl Dean winning their respective party nominations.[2]
During the general election, Dean flipped back reliably Democratic Davidson, Haywood, and Shelby Counties, which voted for Republican Governor Bill Haslam in 2010.
The results of the election marked the first time since 1982 that a candidate from the incumbent president's party was elected governor of Tennessee. This is also the first time that Republicans won three consecutive gubernatorial elections in the state, and the first time that a Republican was elected to succeed another Republican.
As of 2018, this election had the largest number of candidates (28) in a statewide election in United States history; the previous record was the 2016 United States presidential election in Colorado. This large surge in candidates was mostly due to the Libertarian Party of Tennessee's protest of the state's party affiliation and ballot access laws.[3]
Contents
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominated
Eliminated in primary
- Diane Black, U.S. Representative[5]
- Randy Boyd, former Tennessee cabinet official[6]
- Beth Harwell, Speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives[7]
- Basil Marceaux, perennial candidate[8]
- Kay White, realtor and Democratic nominee for Tennessee's 1st congressional district in 1996 and 1998[9]
Withdrawn
- Mae Beavers, former state senator[10][11] (unsuccessfully ran for Wilson County Mayor)[12]
- Mark Green, state senator (successfully ran in Tennessee's 7th congressional district)[13]
Declined
- Marsha Blackburn, U.S. Representative (successfully ran for the U.S. Senate)[14][15]
- Tim Burchett, Mayor of Knox County (successfully ran in Tennessee's 2nd congressional district)[16][17][18]
- Joe Carr, former state representative, perennial candidate[19][20]
- Bob Corker, U.S. Senator[21][22][23]
- Stephen Fincher, former U.S. Representative[21][24]
- Alberto Gonzales, dean of the Belmont University School of Law and former U.S. Attorney General
- Bill Hagerty, United States Ambassador to Japan and former Tennessee cabinet official[20]
- Tre Hargett, Tennessee Secretary of State[25]
- Rob Mitchell, Rutherford County, Rutherford County Property Assessor[26][27]
- Mark Norris, Majority Leader of the Tennessee Senate, appointed as judge to the United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee[28][20][29]
- Andy Ogles, director of Tennessee chapter of Americans for Prosperity[20] (successfully ran for Mayor of Maury County)[30]
- Ron Ramsey, former Lieutenant Governor of Tennessee and candidate for Governor of Tennessee in 2010[21][31]
Endorsements
Beth Harwell |
---|
|
Diane Black |
---|
|
Randy Boyd |
---|
|
Bill Lee |
---|
|
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Diane Black |
Randy Boyd |
Beth Harwell |
Bill Lee |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JMC Analytics | July 18–21, 2018 | 500 | ± 4.4% | 19% | 20% | 16% | 26% | 1%[64] | 17% |
Emerson College Archived August 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | July 11–14, 2018 | 266 | ± 6.4% | 27% | 22% | 14% | 19% | 3% | 14% |
Data Orbital Archived July 3, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | June 27–30, 2018 | 700 | ± 3.7% | 24% | 23% | 10% | 19% | – | 24% |
Triton Polling & Research (R) | June 25–28, 2018 | 1,040 | ± 3.1% | 27% | 33% | 7% | 20% | – | 13% |
OnMessage Inc. (R-Black) | May 14–17, 2018 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 41% | 28% | 8% | 9% | – | 15% |
Grassroots Targeting (R-Black) | May 4–6, 2018 | 800 | – | 41% | 26% | 6% | 11% | – | 15% |
OnMessage Inc. (R-Black) | April 2018 | – | – | 33% | 30% | 5% | 13% | – | – |
OnMessage Inc. (R-Black) | March 2018 | – | – | 31% | 31% | 10% | 10% | – | – |
TargetPoint/GQR | March 7–14, 2018 | 390 | ± 5.0% | 25% | 20% | 6% | 7% | 2%[65] | 37% |
North Star Onion Research (R-Lee) | February 5–11, 2018 | 600 | ± 4.0% | 22% | 25% | 4% | 18% | – | 30% |
Triton Polling & Research (R) | December 12–18, 2017 | 1,028 | ± 3.1% | 22% | 12% | 6% | 4% | 4%[66] | 53% |
Results
-
20–30%
-
30–40%
-
40–50%
-
50–60%
-
30–40%
-
40–50%
-
50–60%
-
20–30%
-
30–40%
Republican primary results[67] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Bill Lee | 291,414 | 36.75 | |
Republican | Randy Boyd | 193,054 | 24.35 | |
Republican | Diane Black | 182,457 | 23.01 | |
Republican | Beth Harwell | 121,484 | 15.32 | |
Republican | Kay White | 3,215 | 0.41 | |
Republican | Basil Marceaux | 1,264 | 0.16 | |
Total votes | 792,888 | 100.0 |
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominated
Eliminated in primary
- Craig Fitzhugh, Minority Leader of the Tennessee House of Representatives[69]
- Mezianne Vale Payne, retiree[70]
Declined
- Andy Berke, Mayor of Chattanooga and former state senator[20]
- Bill Freeman, businessman and candidate for Mayor of Nashville in 2015[71][72]
Endorsements
Karl Dean |
---|
|
Polling
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Karl Dean |
Craig Fitzhugh |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emerson College Archived August 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | July 11–14, 2018 | 206 | ± 7.3% | 44% | 14% | 9% | 33% |
TargetPoint/GQR | March 7–14, 2018 | 288 | ± 5.8% | 41% | 11% | – | 44% |
Results
-
40–50%
-
50–60%
-
60–70%
-
70–80%
-
80–90%
-
90-100%
-
40–50%
-
50–60%
-
70–80%
-
80–90%
-
90-100%
Democratic primary results[75] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Democratic | Karl Dean | 280,553 | 75.14 | |
Democratic | Craig Fitzhugh | 72,553 | 23.42 | |
Democratic | Mezianne Vale Payne | 20,284 | 5.44 | |
Total votes | 373,390 | 100.0 |
Independents
Candidates
- Mark CoonRippy Brown (Independent)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Sherry L. Clark (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Justin Cornett (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Gabriel Fancher (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Sean Bruce Fleming (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- William Andrew Helmstetter (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Cory King (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Matthew Koch (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Yvonne Neubert (Green)[lower-alpha 1]
- Alfred Shawn Rapoza (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Chad Riden, comedian (Independent)[76]
- Heather Scott (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- George Blackwell Smith IV (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Jeremy Allen Stephenson (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Tracy Yaste Tisdale (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Mike Toews (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Rick Tyler, candidate for TN-03 in 2016[8]
- Vinnie Vineyard (Funkmaster V from Wrestling With Ghosts) [76] (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1]
- Jaron D. Weidner (Libertarian)[lower-alpha 1][76]
- Joe B. Wilmoth (Independent)[76]
- Patrick Whitlock (Independent)
Notes
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
General election
Debates
- Complete video of debate, October 2, 2018
- Complete video of debate, October 12, 2018
Endorsements
Bill Lee (R) |
---|
|
Karl Dean (D) |
---|
|
Predictions
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report[94] | Likely R | October 26, 2018 |
The Washington Post[95] | Likely R | November 5, 2018 |
FiveThirtyEight[96] | Safe R | November 5, 2018 |
Rothenberg Political Report[97] | Safe R | November 1, 2018 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball[98] | Safe R | November 5, 2018 |
RealClearPolitics[99] | Likely R | November 4, 2018 |
Daily Kos[100] | Safe R | November 5, 2018 |
Fox News[101][lower-alpha 2] | Likely R | November 5, 2018 |
Politico[102] | Likely R | November 5, 2018 |
Governing[103] | Likely R | November 5, 2018 |
- Notes
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
Polling
<templatestyles src="Graph:Chart/styles.css"></templatestyles>
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Bill Lee (R) |
Karl Dean (D) |
Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Targoz Market Research | October 28–31, 2018 | 480 | – | 53% | 44% | – | 2% |
Emerson College | October 28–30, 2018 | 621 | ± 4.0% | 54% | 41% | 2% | 3% |
Fox News | October 27–30, 2018 | 718 LV | ± 3.5% | 54% | 37% | 2% | 7% |
850 RV | ± 3.0% | 52% | 36% | 2% | 9% | ||
Vox Populi Polling | October 27–29, 2018 | 780 | ± 3.5% | 56% | 44% | – | – |
CNN/SSRS | October 24–29, 2018 | 764 LV | ± 4.3% | 52% | 42% | 0% | 4% |
871 RV | ± 4.0% | 52% | 41% | 0% | 5% | ||
East Tennessee State University Archived November 5, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | October 22–29, 2018 | 495 | ± 4.4% | 48% | 36% | 5% | 9% |
Cygnal (R) | October 26–27, 2018 | 497 | ± 4.4% | 59% | 36% | 3% | 2% |
Marist College | October 23–27, 2018 | 471 LV | ± 5.7% | 57% | 40% | 1% | 3% |
764 RV | ± 4.4% | 56% | 39% | 1% | 4% | ||
Vanderbilt University/SSRS | October 8–13, 2018 | 800 | ± 4.9% | 48% | 37% | 0% | 12% |
Targoz Market Research | October 9–12, 2018 | 558 LV | – | 56% | 44% | – | – |
801 RV | – | 49% | 39% | – | 12% | ||
NYT Upshot/Siena College | October 8–11, 2018 | 593 | ± 4.2% | 59% | 33% | – | 8% |
Fox News | September 29 – October 2, 2018 | 666 LV | ± 3.5% | 53% | 36% | 1% | 10% |
806 RV | ± 3.5% | 52% | 35% | 1% | 10% | ||
SurveyMonkey | September 9–24, 2018 | 1,609 | ± 3.3% | 46% | 35% | – | 19% |
Vox Populi Polling | September 16–18, 2018 | 567 | ± 4.1% | 55% | 45% | – | – |
CNN/SSRS | September 11–15, 2018 | 723 LV | ± 4.3% | 52% | 43% | 0% | 3% |
852 RV | ± 3.9% | 49% | 43% | 0% | 5% | ||
Triton Polling & Research (R) | September 10–12, 2018 | 1,038 | ± 3.0% | 54% | 37% | – | 9% |
Fox News | September 8–11, 2018 | 686 LV | ± 3.5% | 55% | 35% | 1% | 10% |
809 RV | ± 3.5% | 52% | 34% | 2% | 12% | ||
Marist College | August 25–28, 2018 | 538 LV | ± 5.1% | 53% | 40% | 1% | 7% |
730 RV | ± 4.5% | 51% | 39% | 1% | 9% | ||
Gravis Marketing | August 9–11, 2018 | 620 | ± 3.9% | 51% | 40% | – | 9% |
Triton Polling & Research (R) | January 21–24, 2018 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 38% | 34% | – | 28% |
<templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css"/>
- with Karl Dean
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Diane Black (R) |
Karl Dean (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emerson College Archived August 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | July 11–14, 2018 | 657 | ± 4.1% | 35% | 39% | 27% |
Triton Polling & Research (R) | January 21–24, 2018 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 46% | 35% | 19% |
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 40% | 31% | 28% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Randy Boyd (R) |
Karl Dean (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emerson College Archived August 18, 2018, at the Wayback Machine | July 11–14, 2018 | 657 | ± 4.1% | 34% | 36% | 30% |
Triton Polling & Research (R) | January 21–24, 2018 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 43% | 34% | 23% |
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 38% | 35% | 28% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Beth Harwell (R) |
Karl Dean (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Triton Polling & Research (R) | January 21–24, 2018 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 43% | 33% | 25% |
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 38% | 33% | 29% |
- with Craig Fitzhugh
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Diane Black (R) |
Craig Fitzhugh (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 42% | 27% | 31% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Randy Boyd (R) |
Craig Fitzhugh (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 39% | 30% | 31% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Beth Harwell (R) |
Craig Fitzhugh (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 44% | 24% | 32% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Mae Beavers (R) |
Karl Dean (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Triton Polling & Research (R) | January 21–24, 2018 | 1,003 | ± 3.1% | 36% | 36% | 28% |
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 32% | 37% | 32% |
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size |
Margin of error |
Mae Beavers (R) |
Craig Fitzhugh (D) |
Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gravis Marketing | December 11–12, 2017 | 563 | ± 4.1% | 36% | 29% | 34% |
Results
-
RepublicanHold
Democratic
Gain from Republican
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Bill Lee | 1,336,106 | 59.56% | -10.75% | |
Democratic | Karl Dean | 864,863 | 38.55% | +15.71% | |
Other | Other candidates | 42,314 | 1.89% | N/A | |
Write-in | 11 | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||
Total votes | 2,243,294 | 100.00% | N/A | ||
Republican hold |
<templatestyles src="Template:Hidden begin/styles.css"/>
Tennessee gubernatorial election, 2018 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Bill Lee | 1,336,106 | 59.6 | |
Democratic | Karl Dean | 864,863 | 38.6 | |
Independent | Sherry L. Clark | 5,198 | 0.2 | |
Independent | Mark Wright | 4,687 | 0.2 | |
Independent | Patrick Whitlock | 3,631 | 0.2 | |
Independent | Yvonne Neubert | 3,070 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Heather Scott | 2,969 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Mark CoonRippy Brown | 2,841 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Joe B. Wilmoth | 2,444 | 0.1 | |
Independent | George Blackwell Smith IV | 1,550 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Cory King | 1,502 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Tracy C. Yaste Tisdale | 1,396 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Justin Cornett | 1,217 | 0.1 | |
Independent | Chad Riden | 1,096 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Robert Sawyers Sr. | 1,059 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Vinnie Vineyard | 1,012 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Rick Tyler | 981 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Gabriel Fancher | 869 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Sean Bruce Fleming | 814 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Alfred Shawn Rapoza | 800 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Jessie D. McDonald | 755 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Toney Randall Mitchell | 739 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Mike Toews | 726 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Matthew Koch | 652 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Jeremy Allen Stephenson | 613 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Tommy Ray McAnally | 609 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Jaron D. Weidner | 588 | 0.0 | |
Independent | William Andrew Helmstetter | 496 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Eddie Murphy (write-in) | 11 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 2,243,294 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic
- Davidson (largest city: Nashville)
- Haywood (largest city: Brownsville)
- Shelby (largest city: Memphis)
By congressional district
Lee won 7 of 9 congressional districts.[105]
District | Lee | Dean | Representative |
---|---|---|---|
1st | 76.2% | 22.7% | Phil Roe |
2nd | 63.5% | 35.4% | Jimmy Duncan (115th Congress) |
Tim Burchett (116th Congress) | |||
3rd | 64.0% | 35.0% | Chuck Fleischmann |
4th | 66.0% | 33.0% | Scott DesJarlais |
5th | 35.6% | 59.3% | Jim Cooper |
6th | 69.7% | 29.3% | Diane Black (115th Congress) |
John Rose (116th Congress) | |||
7th | 65.4% | 32.6% | Marsha Blackburn (115th Congress) |
Mark Green (116th Congress) | |||
8th | 66.5% | 32.2% | David Kustoff |
9th | 21.5% | 74.9% | Steve Cohen |
See also
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
External links
- Official campaign websites
- Karl Dean (D) for Governor
- Bill Lee (R) for Governor
- Chad Riden (I) for Governor
- Vinnie Vineyard (L) for Governor
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 47.00 47.01 47.02 47.03 47.04 47.05 47.06 47.07 47.08 47.09 47.10 47.11 47.12 47.13 47.14 47.15 47.16 47.17 47.18 47.19 47.20 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 52.0 52.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 53.0 53.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 54.0 54.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 56.0 56.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 57.0 57.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 58.0 58.1 58.2 58.3 58.4 58.5 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 59.0 59.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 63.0 63.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Basil Marceaux 1%, Kay White <1%
- ↑ Kay White 2%
- ↑ Mae Beavers 4%
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 73.0 73.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 74.0 74.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 76.00 76.01 76.02 76.03 76.04 76.05 76.06 76.07 76.08 76.09 76.10 76.11 76.12 76.13 76.14 76.15 76.16 76.17 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ State General
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Cite error: <ref>
tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/>
tag was found, or a closing </ref>
is missing
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles with short description
- Use American English from January 2019
- All Wikipedia articles written in American English
- Use mdy dates from January 2019
- Pages with broken file links
- Webarchive template wayback links
- 2018 Tennessee elections
- Tennessee gubernatorial elections
- 2018 United States gubernatorial elections
- Pages with graphs
- Articles with dead external links from June 2020
- Articles with invalid date parameter in template
- Articles with permanently dead external links
- Articles with dead external links from August 2021