Indoramin

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Indoramin
Indoramin.svg
Systematic (IUPAC) name
N-{1-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl}benzamide
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
Identifiers
CAS Number 26844-12-2 N
ATC code C02CA02 (WHO)
PubChem CID: 33625
IUPHAR/BPS 501
DrugBank DB08950 N
ChemSpider 31014 YesY
UNII 0Z802HMY7H YesY
KEGG D04531 YesY
ChEMBL CHEMBL279516 YesY
Chemical data
Formula C22H25N3O
Molecular mass 347.454 g/mol
  • O=C(c1ccccc1)NC4CCN(CCc3c2ccccc2nc3)CC4
  • InChI=1S/C22H25N3O/c26-22(17-6-2-1-3-7-17)24-19-11-14-25(15-12-19)13-10-18-16-23-21-9-5-4-8-20(18)21/h1-9,16,19,23H,10-15H2,(H,24,26) YesY
  • Key:JXZZEXZZKAWDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N YesY
 NYesY (what is this?)  (verify)

Indoramin (trade names Baratol and Doralese) is a piperidine antiadrenergic agent.

It is an alpha-1 selective adrenoceptor antagonist[1] with direct myocardial depression action; therefore, it results in no reflex tachycardia. It is also used in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).[2]

It is commonly synthesized from tryptophol.[3]

Dosage

Indoramin is commonly prescribed as 20 mg tablets when used in BPH.[4]

Side Effects

Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, nasal congestion, headache, fatigue, weight gain, hypotension, postural hypotension, depression, problems with ejaculation, diarrhoea, nausea, increased need to pass urine, and palpitations.[5]

Synthesis

Tryptamine and serotonin are naturally occurring indole ethylamino compounds with pronounced pharmacological activities. They have served as the inspiration for synthesis of numerous analogues.

α1-Adrenergic blocking agent with antihypertensive and bronchodilating activity. Prepn:[6][7]

One such study involved alkylation of 4-benzamidopyridine (2) with 3-(2-Bromoethyl)-1H-indole (1) to give quaternary salt (4); this intermediate was in turn hydrogenated with a Raney nickel catalyst to give indoramine (4).

References

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  3. Ullman's encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Sixth Edition, 2002.
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  6. J. L. Archibald, J. L. Jackson, ZA 6803204 ; eidem, U.S. Patent 3,527,761 (1969, 1970 both to Wyeth).
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