Dyphylline

Dyphylline
Systematic (IUPAC) name
	7-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-1,3-dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione
Clinical data
Trade names	Lufyllin
AHFS/Drugs.com	Consumer Drug Information
MedlinePlus	a682494
Pregnancy; category	US: C (Risk not ruled out); ;
Legal status	US: ℞-only;
Identifiers
CAS Number	479-18-5
ATC code	R03DA01 (WHO)
PubChem	CID: 3182
IUPHAR/BPS	7070
DrugBank	DB00651
ChemSpider	3070
UNII	263T0E9RR9
KEGG	D00691
ChEBI	CHEBI:4728
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1752
Synonyms	7-(2,3-dihydroxy-propyl)theophylline
Chemical data
Formula	C10H14N4O4
Molecular mass	254.24 g/mol
	SMILES O=C2N(c1ncn(c1C(=O)N2C)CC(O)CO)C ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C10H14N4O4/c1-12-8-7(9(17)13(2)10(12)18)14(5-11-8)3-6(16)4-15/h5-6,15-16H,3-4H2,1-2H3 ; Key:KSCFJBIXMNOVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
(verify)

Dyphylline (USAN) (trade names Dilor, Lufyllin), also known as diprophylline (INN), is a xanthine derivative with bronchodilator and vasodilator effects. It is used in the treatment of respiratory disorders like asthma, cardiac dyspnea, and bronchitis. It acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist and phosphodiesterase inhibitor.^[1]^[2]

References

Cite error: Invalid <references> tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.

Use <references />, or <references group="..." />

This drug article relating to the respiratory system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[pmid2997628-1] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[pmid225216-2] Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

[1]

[2]

v t e Stimulants (N06B)
Adamantanes	Adaphenoxate Adapromine Amantadine Bromantane Chlodantane Gludantane Memantine Midantane
Adenosine antagonists	8-Chlorotheophylline 8-Cyclopentyltheophylline 8-Phenyltheophylline Aminophylline Caffeine CGS-15943 Dimethazan Paraxanthine SCH-58261 Theobromine Theophylline
Alkylamines	Cyclopentamine Cypenamine Cyprodenate Heptaminol Isometheptene Methylhexaneamine Octodrine Propylhexedrine Tuaminoheptane
Ampakines	CX-516 CX-546 CX-614 CX-691 CX-717 IDRA-21 LY-404,187 LY-503,430 Nooglutyl Org 26576 PEPA S-18986 Sunifiram Unifiram
Arylcyclohexylamines	Benocyclidine Dieticyclidine Esketamine Eticyclidine Gacyclidine Ketamine Phencyclamine Phencyclidine Rolicyclidine Tenocyclidine Tiletamine
Benzazepines	6-Br-APB SKF-77434 SKF-81297 SKF-82958
Cholinergics	A-84,543 A-366,833 ABT-202 ABT-418 AR-R17779 Altinicline Anabasine Arecoline Bradanicline Cotinine Cytisine Dianicline Epibatidine Epiboxidine GTS-21 Ispronicline Nicotine PHA-543,613 PNU-120,596 PNU-282,987 Pozanicline Rivanicline Sazetidine A SIB-1553A SSR-180,711 TC-1698 TC-1827 TC-2216 Tebanicline UB-165 Varenicline WAY-317,538
Convulsants	Anatoxin-a Bicuculline DMCM Flurothyl Gabazine Pentetrazol Picrotoxin Strychnine Thujone
Eugeroics	Adrafinil Armodafinil CRL-40,940 CRL-40,941 Fluorenol JZ-IV-10 Modafinil
Oxazolines	4-Methylaminorex Aminorex Clominorex Cyclazodone Fenozolone Fluminorex Pemoline Thozalinone
Phenethylamines	1-(4-Methylphenyl)-2-aminobutane 1-Phenyl-2-(piperidin-1-yl)pentan-3-one 1-Methylamino-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propane 2-Fuoroamphetamine 2-Fuoromethamphetamine 2-OH-PEA 2-Phenyl-3-aminobutane 2-Phenyl-3-methylaminobutane 2,3-MDA 3-Fuoroamphetamine 3-Fluoroethamphetamine 3-Fluoromethcathinone 3-Methoxyamphetamine 3-Methylamphetamine 3,4-DMMC 4-BMC 4-CMC 4-Ethylamphetamine 4-Fluoroamphetamine 4-Fluoromethamphetamine 4-MA 4-Methylbuphedrone 4-Methylcathinone 4-MMA 4-Methylpentedrone 4-MTA 6-FNE AL-1095 Alfetamine a-Ethylphenethylamine Amfecloral Amfepentorex Amfepramone Amidephrine 2-Amino-1,2-dihydronaphthalene 2-Aminoindane 5-(2-Aminopropyl)indole 2-Aminotetralin Acridorex Amphetamine (Dextroamphetamine, Levoamphetamine) Amphetaminil Arbutamine β-Methylphenethylamine β-Phenylmethamphetamine Benfluorex Benzedrone Benzphetamine BDB BOH 3-Benzhydrylmorpholine BPAP Buphedrone Bupropion Butylone Camfetamine Cathine Cathinone Chlorphentermine Cilobamine Cinnamedrine Clenbuterol Clobenzorex Cloforex Clortermine Cypenamine D-Deprenyl Denopamine Dimethoxyamphetamine Dimethylamphetamine Dimethylcathinone Dobutamine DOPA (Dextrodopa, Levodopa) Dopamine Dopexamine Droxidopa EBDB Ephedrine Epinephrine Epinine Etafedrine Ethcathinone Ethylnorepinephrine Ethylone Etilamfetamine Etilefrine Famprofazone Fencamfamine Fencamine Fenethylline Fenfluramine (Dexfenfluramine, Levofenfluramine) Fenproporex Feprosidnine Flephedrone Fludorex Formetorex Furfenorex Gepefrine Hexapradol HMMA Hordenine 4-Hydroxyamphetamine 5-Iodo-2-aminoindane Ibopamine IMP Indanylamphetamine Iofetamine Isoetarine Isoethcathinone Isoprenaline L-Deprenyl (Selegiline) Lefetamine Lisdexamfetamine Lophophine MBDB MDA MDBU MDEA MDMA MDMPEA MDOH MDPR MDPEA Mefenorex Mephedrone Mephentermine Metanephrine Metaraminol Mesocarb Methamphetamine (Dextromethamphetamine, Levomethamphetamine) Methoxamine Methoxyphenamine MMA Methcathinone Methedrone Methoxyphenamine Methylenedioxycathinone Methylone Mexedrone MMDA MMDMA MMMA Morforex N,alpha-Diethylphenylethylamine N-Benzyl-1-phenethylamine N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine Naphthylamphetamine Nisoxetine Norepinephrine Norfenefrine Norfenfluramine Normetanephrine L-Norpseudoephedrine Octopamine (drug) Orciprenaline Ortetamine Oxifentorex Oxilofrine PBA PCA PCMA PHA Pentorex Pentedrone Pentylone Phenatine Phenpromethamine Phentermine Phenylalanine Phenylephrine Phenylpropanolamine Pholedrine PIA PMA PMEA PMMA PPAP Phthalimidopropiophenone Prenylamine Propylamphetamine Pseudoephedrine Ropinirole Salbutamol (Levosalbutamol) Sibutramine Synephrine Theodrenaline Tiflorex Tranylcypromine Tyramine Tyrosine Xylopropamine Zylofuramine
Phenylmorpholines	3-Fluorophenmetrazine Fenbutrazate Fenmetramide G-130 Manifaxine Morazone Morforex Oxaflozane PD-128,907 Phendimetrazine Phenmetrazine 2-Phenyl-3,6-dimethylmorpholine Pseudophenmetrazine Radafaxine
Piperazines	2C-B-BZP 3C-PEP BZP CM156 DBL-583 GBR-12783 GBR-12935 GBR-13069 GBR-13098 GBR-13119 MeOPP MBZP Vanoxerine
Piperidines	1-Benzyl-4-(2-(diphenylmethoxy)ethyl)piperidine 1-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1-(piperidin-2-yl)butane 2-Benzylpiperidine 2-Methyl-3-phenylpiperidine 3-Chloromethylphenidate 3,4-Dichloromethylphenidate 4-Benzylpiperidine 4-Fluoromethylphenidate 4-Methylmethylphenidate Desoxypipradrol Difemetorex Diphenylpyraline Ethylnaphthidate Ethylphenidate Methylnaphthidate Isopropylphenidate Methylphenidate (Dexmethylphenidate) N-Methyl-3β-propyl-4β-(4-chlorophenyl)piperidine Nocaine Phacetoperane Pipradrol Propylphenidate SCH-5472
Pyrrolidines	2-Diphenylmethylpyrrolidine 5-DBFPV α-PPP α-PBP α-PHP α-PVP α-PVT Diphenylprolinol DMPVP FPOP FPVP MDPPP MDPBP MDPV MPBP MPHP MPPP MOPVP MOPPP Naphyrone PEP Picilorex Prolintane Pyrovalerone
Racetams	Oxiracetam Phenylpiracetam Phenylpiracetam hydrazide
Tropanes	3-CPMT 3'-Chloro-3a-(diphenylmethoxy)tropane 4-fluorotropacocaine 4'-Fluorococaine AHN-1055 Altropane (IACFT) Brasofensine CFT (WIN 35,428) β-CIT (RTI-55) Cocaethylene Cocaine Dichloropane (RTI-111) Difluoropine FE-β-CPPIT FP-β-CPPIT Ioflupane (¹²³I) Norcocaine PIT PTT RTI-31 RTI-32 RTI-51 RTI-105 RTI-112 RTI-113 RTI-117 RTI-120 RTI-121 (IPCIT) RTI-126 RTI-150 RTI-154 RTI-171 RTI-177 RTI-183 RTI-193 RTI-194 RTI-199 RTI-202 RTI-204 RTI-229 RTI-241 RTI-336 RTI-354 RTI-371 RTI-386 Salicylmethylecgonine Tesofensine Troparil (β-CPT, WIN 35,065-2) Tropoxane WF-23 WF-33 WF-60
Tryptamines	4-HO-αMT 4-Methyl-αET 4-Methyl-αMT 5-Chloro-αMT 5-Fluoro-αMT 5-MeO-αET 5-MeO-αMT 5-MeO-DIPT 6-Fluoro-αMT 7-Methyl-αET αET αMT
Others	2-MDP 2-Phenylcyclohexylamine 3,3-Diphenylcyclobutanamine Amfonelic acid Amineptine Amiphenazole Atipamezole Atomoxetine Bemegride Benzydamine BTQ BTS 74,398 Centanafadine Ciclazindol Clofenciclan Cropropamide Crotetamide D-161 Diclofensine Dimethocaine Efaroxan Etamivan Fenisorex Fenpentadiol Gamfexine Gilutensin GSK1360707F GYKI-52895 Hexacyclonate Idazoxan Indanorex Indatraline JNJ-7925476 Lazabemide Leptacline Levopropylhexedrine Lomevactone LR-5182 Mazindol Meclofenoxate Medifoxamine Mefexamide Methamnetamine Methastyridone Methiopropamine Naphthylaminopropane N-Methyl-3-phenylnorbornan-2-amine Nefopam Nikethamide Nomifensine O-2172 Oxaprotiline PNU-99,194 Propylhexedrine PRC200-SS Rasagiline Rauwolscine Rubidium chloride Setazindol Tametraline Tandamine Thiopropamine Thiothinone Trazium UH-232 Yohimbine
Category Index Outline Portal

v t e PDE inhibitors
PDE1	MMPX SCH-51866 Vinpocetine
PDE2	BAY 60-7550 EHNA Oxindole PDP
PDE3	Adibendan Amrinone (inamrinone) Anagrelide Bucladesine Cilostamide Cilostazol Enoximone Imazodan KMUP-1 Meribendan Milrinone Olprinone Pimobendan Quazinone RPL-554 Siguazodan Tetomilast Tofimilast Trequinsin Vesnarinone
PDE4	AN2728 Apremilast Arofylline Atizoram Catramilast CC-1088 CDP-840 CGH-2466 Cilomilast Cipamfylline CP-80633 Crisaborole Denbutylline Drotaverine Etazolate Filaminast Glaucine HT-0712 ICI-63197 Indimilast Irsogladine Lavamilast Lirimilast Luteolin Mesembrenone Mesembrine Mesopram Oglemilast Piclamilast Revamilast Ro 20-1724 Roflumilast Rolipram Ronomilast RPL-554 RS-25344 YM-976
PDE5	Acetildenafil Aildenafil Avanafil Beminafil Benzamidenafil Dasantafil Icariin (Epimedium grandiflorum) Gisadenafil Homosildenafil Lodenafil Mirodenafil MY-5445 Nitrosoprodenafil Sildenafil Sulfoaildenafil T-0156 Tadalafil Udenafil Vardenafil
PDE7	BRL-50481
PDE9	BAY 73-6691 PF-04447943
PDE10	Papaverine PF-2545920 TC-E 5005 Tofisopam
PDE11	BC11-38
Nonselective	Aminophylline Caffeine Choline theophyllinate CPX Dipyridamole Doxofylline Enprofylline Ibudilast IBMX Luteolin Paraxanthine Pentoxifylline Propentofylline SCH-51866 Theobromine Theophylline Zaprinast Zardaverine
Unknown/unsorted	Benafentrine Carbazeran Diazepam Diphylline Doxofylline DPCPX Furafylline Lisofylline MDL-12330A Moxaverine Oxagrelate Parogrelil Pentifylline Proxyphylline Pumafentrine Quercetin Tolafentrine Trapidil

Dyphylline

See also

References

Navigation menu

Personal tools

Namespaces

Variants

Views

More

Search

Navigation

Tools