Luteolin

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Luteolin
The chemical structure of luteolin
Ball-and-stick model of Luteolin
Names
IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)- 5,7-dihydroxy-4-chromenone
Other names
Luteolol
Digitoflavone
Flacitran
Luteoline
Identifiers
491-70-3 YesY
ChEBI CHEBI:15864 N
ChEMBL ChEMBL151 N
ChemSpider 4444102 N
5215
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 5280445
UNII KUX1ZNC9J2 N
  • InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-4-11(19)15-12(20)6-13(21-14(15)5-8)7-1-2-9(17)10(18)3-7/h1-6,16-19H N
    Key: IQPNAANSBPBGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
  • InChI=1/C15H10O6/c16-8-4-11(19)15-12(20)6-13(21-14(15)5-8)7-1-2-9(17)10(18)3-7/h1-6,16-19H
    Key: IQPNAANSBPBGFQ-UHFFFAOYAY
  • C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O
Properties
C15H10O6
Molar mass 286.24 g·mol−1
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Luteolin is a flavone, a type of flavonoid. Like all flavonoids, it has a yellow crystalline appearance.[1]

Natural occurrences

Luteolin is most often found in leaves, but it is also seen in rinds, barks, clover blossom, and ragweed pollen.[1] It has also been isolated from the aromatic flowering plant, Salvia tomentosa in the mint family, Lamiaceae.[2]

Dietary sources include celery, broccoli, green pepper, parsley, thyme, dandelion, perilla, chamomile tea, carrots, olive oil, peppermint, rosemary, navel oranges, and oregano.[3][4] It can also be found in the seeds of the palm Aiphanes aculeata.[5]

References

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