Luteolin
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)- 5,7-dihydroxy-4-chromenone
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Other names
Luteolol
Digitoflavone Flacitran Luteoline |
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Identifiers | |
491-70-3 Y | |
ChEBI | CHEBI:15864 N |
ChEMBL | ChEMBL151 N |
ChemSpider | 4444102 N |
5215 | |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 5280445 |
UNII | KUX1ZNC9J2 N |
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Properties | |
C15H10O6 | |
Molar mass | 286.24 g·mol−1 |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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N verify (what is YN ?) | |
Infobox references | |
Luteolin is a flavone, a type of flavonoid. Like all flavonoids, it has a yellow crystalline appearance.[1]
Natural occurrences
Luteolin is most often found in leaves, but it is also seen in rinds, barks, clover blossom, and ragweed pollen.[1] It has also been isolated from the aromatic flowering plant, Salvia tomentosa in the mint family, Lamiaceae.[2]
Dietary sources include celery, broccoli, green pepper, parsley, thyme, dandelion, perilla, chamomile tea, carrots, olive oil, peppermint, rosemary, navel oranges, and oregano.[3][4] It can also be found in the seeds of the palm Aiphanes aculeata.[5]
References
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Flavones and their conjugates
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Aglycones |
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Glycosides |
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Acetylated | |||||||||||||
Sulfated glycosides |
Theograndin I and II
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Polymers | |||||||||||||
Drugs |
Alcohols | |
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Barbiturates |
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Benzodiazepines |
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Carbamates | |
Flavonoids |
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Imidazoles | |
Kava constituents | |
Monoureides | |
Neuroactive steroids |
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Nonbenzodiazepines |
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Phenols | |
Piperidinediones | |
Pyrazolopyridines | |
Quinazolinones | |
Volatiles/gases |
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Others/unsorted |
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See also: GABAergics
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